Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25539701›Full record

ReviewClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2015

Atrial fibrillation and long-term sports practice: epidemiology and mechanisms.

S Wernhart, M Halle

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Atrial Fibrillation in Elite Athletes: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Exercise in individuals with atrial fibrillation.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2019
    Review
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Physical activity, symptoms, medication and subjective health among veteran endurance athletes with atrial fibrillation.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S WernhartKlinikum Rechts der Isar, Centre for Prevention and Sports Medicine, Technische Universität München, Georg-Brauchle-Ring 56 (Campus C), 80992, Munich, Germany, simon.wernhart@hotmail.com.
M Halle
Klinikum rechts der Isar · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLone atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia of the heart and is considered to have a higher prevalence in athletes, especially in endurance sports.

methodsWe conducted an extensive literature research in pubmed using the key words s ports and atrial fibrillation.

resultsThe majority of studies have methodological limitations due to different inclusion criteria, such as age, type of sport, training level as well as statistical bias. The inconsistency of data is reflected by the considerable range of AF occurrence, spanning from 0.3 to 12.8 %.

conclusionsWe consider it reasonable to separate a study population into sedentary individuals, leisure time sportsmen/women and elite athletes. A distinction between the categories may be achieved through a combination of exercise history, capacity (e.g. MET hours/week, e.g. VO2max) and competitive results. Since there is a large span in the analyzed age groups (24-84 years), we claim that the focus should be laid upon the 45- to 65-year-olds due to a sound detection rate of true positives. Finally, we discuss ways to increase the detection rate of paroxysmal AF and comment on new therapeutic options.

Indexed as

SportsAge DistributionAtrial FibrillationBody Mass IndexEarly DiagnosisGermanyHumansHypertensionPrevalenceRisk FactorsSex Distribution

Identifiers

PMID25539701
OpenAlexW2018587803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.