Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25539129›Full record

ArticlePreventing chronic disease2014

The impact of a state-sponsored mass media campaign on use of telephone quitline and web-based cessation services.

Jennifer C Duke, Nathan Mann, Kevin C Davis, Anna MacMonegle, Jane Allen, Lauren Porter

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03194958 (Helping the Poor Quit Smoking), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03194958 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Helping the Poor Quit Smoking: Specialized Quitlines and Meeting Basic Needs

TypeinterventionalSponsorWashington University School of MedicineRan2017 to 2022Enrolled1,944ConditionsSmoking Cessation, Smoking, Tobacco, Smoking, Cigarette, Smoking, PipeArmsSpecialized Quitline, Basic Needs Navigator
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Baseline Characteristics and Generalizability of Participants in an Internet Smoking Cessation Randomized Trial.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2016
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. The Long-Term Impact of the Tips From Former Smokers® Campaign on Calls to 1-800-QUIT-NOW, 2012-2023.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The Impact of theJournal of smoking cessation · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The Potential Impact of the New York State Smokers' Quitline on Population-Level Smoking Rates in New York.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jennifer C DukeRTI International, 3040 East Cornwallis Rd, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709. E-mail: jduke@rti.org.
Nathan MannRTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Kevin C DavisRTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Anna MacMonegleRTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Jane AllenRTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Lauren PorterFlorida Department of Health, Tallahassee, Florida.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMost US smokers do not use evidence-based interventions as part of their quit attempts. Quitlines and Web-based treatments may contribute to reductions in population-level tobacco use if successfully promoted. Currently, few states implement sustained media campaigns to promote services and increase adult smoking cessation. This study examines the effects of Florida's tobacco cessation media campaign and a nationally funded media campaign on telephone quitline and Web-based registrations for cessation services from November 2010 through September 2013.

methodsWe conducted multivariable analyses of weekly media-market-level target rating points (TRPs) and weekly registrations for cessation services through the Florida Quitline (1-877-U-CAN-NOW) or its Web-based cessation service, Web Coach (www.quitnow.net/florida).

resultsDuring 35 months, 141,221 tobacco users registered for cessation services through the Florida Quitline, and 53,513 registered through Web Coach. An increase in 100 weekly TRPs was associated with an increase of 7 weekly Florida Quitline registrants (β = 6.8, P < .001) and 2 Web Coach registrants (β = 1.7, P = .003) in an average media market. An increase in TRPs affected registrants from multiple demographic subgroups similarly. When state and national media campaigns aired simultaneously, approximately one-fifth of Florida's Quitline registrants came from the nationally advertised portal (1-800-QUIT-NOW).

conclusionSustained, state-sponsored media can increase the number of registrants to telephone quitlines and Web-based cessation services. Federally funded media campaigns can further increase the reach of state-sponsored cessation services.

Indexed as

Mass MediaSmoking PreventionAdolescentAdultAdvertisingFemaleFloridaGovernment ProgramsHealth PromotionHotlinesHumansInternetMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisRegistries

Identifiers

PMID25539129
PMCPMC4279867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.