Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25538246›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Transcriptional activation is a conserved feature of the early embryonic factor Zelda that requires a cluster of four zinc fingers for DNA binding and a low-complexity activation domain.

Danielle C Hamm, Eliana R Bondra, Melissa M Harrison

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Mechanisms regulating zygotic genome activation.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Danielle C HammFrom the Department of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin Madison, Wisconsin 53706.
Eliana R BondraFrom the Department of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin Madison, Wisconsin 53706.
Melissa M HarrisonFrom the Department of Biomolecular Chemistry, University of Wisconsin Madison, Wisconsin 53706 mharrison3@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Mechanisms of genomic reprogramming and transcriptional activation in the embryoR01GM111694 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HARRISON, MELISSA · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delayed transcriptional activation of the zygotic genome is a nearly universal phenomenon in metazoans. Immediately following fertilization, development is controlled by maternally deposited products, and it is not until later stages that widespread activation of the zygotic genome occurs. Although the mechanisms driving this genome activation are currently unknown, the transcriptional activator Zelda (ZLD) has been shown to be instrumental in driving this process in Drosophila melanogaster. Here we define functional domains of ZLD required for both DNA binding and transcriptional activation. We show that the C-terminal cluster of four zinc fingers mediates binding to TAGteam DNA elements in the promoters of early expressed genes. All four zinc fingers are required for this activity, and splice isoforms lacking three of the four zinc fingers fail to activate transcription. These truncated splice isoforms dominantly suppress activation by the full-length, embryonically expressed isoform. We map the transcriptional activation domain of ZLD to a central region characterized by low complexity. Despite relatively little sequence conservation within this domain, ZLD orthologs from Drosophila virilis, Anopheles gambiae, and Nasonia vitripennis activate transcription in D. melanogaster cells. Transcriptional activation by these ZLD orthologs suggests that ZLD functions through conserved interactions with a protein cofactor(s). We have identified distinct DNA-binding and activation domains within the critical transcription factor ZLD that controls the initial activation of the zygotic genome.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticTranscriptional ActivationZinc FingersAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnophelesBinding SitesConserved SequenceDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMolecular Sequence DataNuclear ProteinsProtein BindingProtein IsoformsTranscription FactorsDrosophila ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProtein IsoformsTranscription Factorszld protein, DrosophilaDNA Binding ProteinDrosophilaEmbryoMaternal-to-Zygotic TransitionTranscriptionZinc FingerZygotic Genome Activation

Identifiers

PMID25538246
PMCPMC4319018
OpenAlexW2073612080

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.