Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25538043›Full record

ArticleBlood2015

P-Rex and Vav Rac-GEFs in platelets control leukocyte recruitment to sites of inflammation.

Dingxin Pan, Richard T Amison, Yanira Riffo-Vasquez, Domenico Spina, Simon J Cleary, Michael J Wakelam, Clive P Page, Simon C Pitchford, Heidi C E Welch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Platelet-specific P2YRespiratory research · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Stimulation of platelet P2YBritish journal of pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  8. Exploring bias in platelet P2YBritish journal of pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. RNA Sequencing Reveals the Regulation Mechanism of Yunnan Baiyao in Treating Skin Infection Caused byEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Platelet Innate Immune Receptors and TLRs: A Double-Edged Sword.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Platelets Independently Recruit into Asthmatic Lungs and Models of Allergic Inflammation via CCR3.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dingxin PanSignalling Programme, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, United Kingdom; and.
Richard T AmisonSackler Institute of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, United Kingdom.
Yanira Riffo-VasquezSackler Institute of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, United Kingdom.
Domenico SpinaSackler Institute of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, United Kingdom.
Simon J ClearySackler Institute of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, United Kingdom.
Michael J WakelamSignalling Programme, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, United Kingdom; and.
Clive P PageSackler Institute of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, United Kingdom.
Simon C PitchfordSackler Institute of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, United Kingdom.
Heidi C E WelchSignalling Programme, Babraham Institute, Cambridge, United Kingdom; and.
King's College London · GBBabraham Institute · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/B/000C0411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The small GTPase Rac is required for neutrophil recruitment during inflammation, but its guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activators seem dispensable for this process, which led us to investigate the possibility of cooperation between Rac-GEF families. Thioglycollate-induced neutrophil recruitment into the peritoneum was more severely impaired in P-Rex1(-/-) Vav1(-/-) (P1V1) or P-Rex1(-/-) Vav3(-/-) (P1V3) mice than in P-Rex null or Vav null mice, suggesting cooperation between P-Rex and Vav Rac-GEFs in this process. Neutrophil transmigration and airway infiltration were all but lost in P1V1 and P1V3 mice during lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced pulmonary inflammation, with altered intercellular adhesion molecule 1-dependent slow neutrophil rolling and strongly reduced L- and E-selectin-dependent adhesion in airway postcapillary venules. Analysis of adhesion molecule expression, neutrophil adhesion, spreading, and migration suggested that these defects were only partially neutrophil-intrinsic and were not obviously involving vascular endothelial cells. Instead, P1V1 and P1V3 platelets recapitulated the impairment of LPS-induced intravascular neutrophil adhesion and recruitment, showing P-Rex and Vav expression in platelets to be crucial. Similarly, during ovalbumin-induced allergic inflammation, pulmonary recruitment of P1V1 and P1V3 eosinophils, monocytes, and lymphocytes was compromised in a platelet-dependent manner, and airway inflammation was essentially abolished, resulting in improved airway responsiveness. Therefore, platelet P-Rex and Vav family Rac-GEFs play important proinflammatory roles in leukocyte recruitment.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAnimalsBlood PlateletsCell AdhesionChemotaxis, LeukocyteGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMiceMice, KnockoutNeutrophil InfiltrationPneumoniaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-vavGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsLipopolysaccharidesPREX1 protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-vavVav3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID25538043
PMCPMC4326774
OpenAlexW2065053712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.