Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25537987›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2015

High rates of Native Hawaiian and older Japanese adults hospitalized with dementia in Hawai'i.

Tetine L Sentell, Nicole Valcour, Hyeong Jun Ahn, Jill Miyamura, Beau Nakamoto, Dominic Chow, Kamal Masaki, Todd B Seto, John J Chen, Cecilia Shikuma

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Risk factors associated with 1-year mortality after osteoporotic hip fracture in Hawai'i: higher mortality risk among Native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Inequalities in dementia incidence between six racial and ethnic groups over 14 years.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2016
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tetine L SentellOffice of Public Health Studies, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawai'i.
Nicole Valcour
Hyeong Jun Ahn
Jill Miyamura
Beau Nakamoto
Dominic Chow
Kamal Masaki
Todd B Seto
John J Chen
Cecilia Shikuma
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USHawaii Department of Health · USUniversity of Hawaii System · US

Funding

Morehouse School of Medicine Center of Excellence Research Endowment ProgramS21MD000101 · NIMHD · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MONTGOMERY-RICE, VALERIE C. · 2001 to 2015
$74.3M
RESEARCH DESIGN AND BIOSTATISTICS COREU54MD007584 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HEDGES, JERRIS ROBERT, MOKUAU, NOREEN · 2012 to 2018
$21.1M
TRANSPLANTATION OF EXOSOMES FROM HYPOXIA-PRECONDITIONED ADIPOSE-DERIVED STEM CELLS PROMOTES ANGIOGENESIS IN ISCHEMIC HEARTG12MD007602 · NIMHD · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BOND, VINCENT C · 2012 to 2017
$18.4M
RESEARCH ETHICSU54RR026136 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI INAZU, JUDITH · 2010 to 2011
$8.5M
Enhancing Hawaii Hospital Information ContentR01HS019990 · AHRQ · QUEEN'S MEDICAL CENTER · PI SETO, TODD B · 2010 to 2010
$1.3M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS019990AHRQ HHS R01HS019990NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR026136NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007602NIMHD NIH HHS G12MD007602NIMHD NIH HHS S21 MD000101NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007584NIMHD NIH HHS U54MD007584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Data on dementia in Native Hawaiians and many Asian subgroups in the United States are limited. Inpatients with dementia have higher costs, longer stays, and higher mortality than those without dementia. This study compared rates of inpatients with a dementia diagnosis for disaggregated Asian and Pacific Islanders (Native Hawaiian, Chinese, Japanese, Filipino) with those of whites according to age (18-59, 60-69, 70-79, 80-89, ≤90) for all adults hospitalized in Hawai'i between December 2006 and December 2010; 13,465 inpatients with a dementia diagnosis were identified using International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, codes. Rates were calculated using population size denominators derived from the U.S. Census. In all age categories, Native Hawaiians had the highest unadjusted rates of inpatients with dementia and were more likely to have a dementia diagnosis at discharge at younger ages than other racial and ethnic groups. In adjusted models (controlling for sex, residence location, and insurer), Native Hawaiian inpatients aged 18 to 59 (aRR = 1.50, 95% CI = 0.84-2.69), 60 to 69 (aRR = 2.53, 95% CI = 1.74-3.68), 70 to 79 (aRR = 2.19, 95% CI = 1.78-2.69), and 80 to 89 (aRR = 2.53, 95% CI = 1.24-1.71) were significantly more likely to have dementia than whites, as were Japanese aged 70 to 79 (aRR = 1.30, 95% CI = 1.01-1.67), 80 to 89 (aRR = 1.29, 95% CI = 1.05-1.57), and 90 and older (aRR = 1.51, 95% CI = 1.24-1.85). Japanese aged 18 to 59 had were significantly less likely to have dementia than whites (aRR = 0.40, 95% CI = 0.17-0.94). These patterns have important public health and clinical care implications for Native Hawaiians and older Japanese populations. Future studies should consider whether preventable medical risk, caregiving, socioeconomic conditions, genetic disposition, or a combination of these factors are responsible for these findings.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overDementiaFemaleHawaiiHospitalizationHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedAsian Americandementiahealth disparitieshospitalizationsNative HawaiianPacific Islander

Identifiers

PMID25537987
PMCPMC4300272
OpenAlexW2000409117

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.