Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25537728›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pathology2015

DMP1β, a splice isoform of the tumour suppressor DMP1 locus, induces proliferation and progression of breast cancer.

Dejan Maglic, Daniel B Stovall, J Mark Cline, Elizabeth A Fry, Ali Mallakin, Pankaj Taneja, David L Caudell, Mark C Willingham, Guangchao Sui, Kazushi Inoue

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Survival of Lung Cancer Patients Dependent on the LOH Status forInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. c-MYB and DMTF1 in Cancer.Cancer investigation · 2019
    Review
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  14. Translocations involving ETS family proteins in human cancer.Integrative cancer science and therapeutics · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Dejan MaglicDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA; Department of Pathology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA; Graduate Program in Molecular Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Daniel B Stovall
J Mark Cline
Elizabeth A Fry
Ali Mallakin
Pankaj Taneja
David L Caudell
Mark C Willingham
Guangchao Sui
Kazushi Inoue
Wake Forest University · USArius3D (Canada) · CANortheast Forestry University · CN

Funding

Tumor Tissue CoreP30CA012197 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ruben A. Mesa · 1985 to 2026
$55.4M
Training Program in Cancer BiologyT32CA079448 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KRIDEL, STEVEN J. · 2000 to 2014
$6.5M
Roles of DMP1 in Ras signaling and lung cancerR01CA106314 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SUI, GUANGCHAO · 2004 to 2013
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA106314NCI NIH HHS 5T32CA079448NCI NIH HHS P30 CA012197NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106314NCI NIH HHS T32 CA079448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our recent work has indicated that the DMP1 locus on 7q21, encoding a haplo-insufficient tumour suppressor, is hemizygously deleted at a high frequency in breast cancer. The locus encodes DMP1α protein, an activator of the p53 pathway leading to cell cycle arrest and senescence, and two other functionally undefined isoforms, DMP1β and DMP1γ. In this study, we show that the DMP1 locus is alternatively spliced in ∼30% of breast cancer cases with relatively decreased DMP1α and increased DMP1β expression. RNA-seq analyses of a publicly available database showed significantly increased DMP1β mRNA in 43-55% of human breast cancers, dependent on histological subtypes. Similarly, DMP1β protein was found to be overexpressed in ∼60% of tumours relative to their surrounding normal tissue. Importantly, alteration of DMP1 splicing and DMP1β overexpression were associated with poor clinical outcomes of the breast cancer patients, indicating that DMP1β may have a biological function. Indeed, DMP1β increased proliferation of non-tumourigenic mammary epithelial cells and knockdown of endogenous DMP1 inhibited breast cancer cell growth. To determine DMP1β's role in vivo, we established MMTV-DMP1β transgenic mouse lines. DMP1β overexpression was sufficient to induce mammary gland hyperplasia and multifocal tumour lesions in mice at 7-18 months of age. The tumours formed were adenosquamous carcinomas with evidence of transdifferentiation and keratinized deposits. Overall, we identify alternative splicing as a mechanism utilized by cancer cells to modulate the DMP1 locus through diminishing DMP1α tumour suppressor expression, while simultaneously up-regulating the tumour-promoting DMP1β isoform.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease ProgressionExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleHumansMammary Glands, HumanMice, TransgenicPhosphoproteinsTranscription FactorsDMP1 protein, humanDmtf1 protein, mouseExtracellular Matrix ProteinsPhosphoproteinsTranscription Factorsalternative splicingArfbreast cancerDMP1 (DMP1α and DMP1β)DMTF1MMTVp53

Identifiers

PMID25537728
PMCPMC4398631
OpenAlexW2160490952

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.