Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25537298›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2015

Side-to-Side Jejunoileal Bypass Induces Better Glucose-Lowering Effect than End-to-Side Jejunoileal Bypass on Nonobese Diabetic Rats.

Jinyuan Duan, Cai Tan, Hang Xu, Shaolin Nie

Abstract read
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Article in Obesity surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jinyuan DuanDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No.188 Shizi Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215006, People's Republic of China, jinyuan201314@outlook.com.
Cai Tan
Hang Xu
Shaolin Nie
Haikou City People's Hospital · CNHunan Cancer Hospital · CNJiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJejunoileal bypass (JIB) can markedly ameliorate diabetes in obese patients and rodents. The aim of this study is to systematically evaluate the role of the operational manner and the retained distal small bowel length in mediating changes in glucose homeostasis after intestinal bypass surgeries in nonobese diabetic rats.

methodsStreptozotocin-induced diabetic rats underwent side-to-side jejunoileal bypass plus proximal loop ligation (SSJIBL), end-to-side jejunoileal bypass (ESJIB), proximal small bowel resection (PBR), and sham operation. Each operational manner included two subgroups, in which 30 cm (L-30) or 40 cm (L-40) distal small bowel was retained. Main outcome measures were fasting blood glucose levels (FBG), insulin sensitivity, serum insulin, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), bilirubin (BIL), and total bile acids (TBA) levels.

resultsGlobal food intake in the sham group was higher than in the operation groups, and global body weight and food intake in the SSJIBL group were higher than in the ESJIB and PBR groups. Global body weight and food intake in L-40 group were higher than in L-30 group. The SSJIBL procedure induced better improvement in glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity than the ESJIB and PBR procedures, and L-30 group showed better antidiabetic effects than L-40 group. Serum GLP-1, BIL, and TBA levels in SSJIBL group were higher than in ESJIB and PBR groups.

conclusionsThis study shows that side-to-side jejunoileal bypass induced better glucose-lowering effects than end-to-side jejunoileal bypass and proximal small bowel resection, and intestinal bypass surgery that retained shorter distal small bowel yielded better antidiabetic effects.

Indexed as

Anastomosis, SurgicalAnimalsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDown-RegulationEatingGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Intestine, SmallJejunoileal BypassMaleObesityRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStreptozocinBlood GlucoseGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Streptozocin

Identifiers

PMID25537298
OpenAlexW1974792162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.