ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2017
The contribution of intraoperative medial compartment stability to post-operative knee flexion angle in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.
Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Iso-height axis correlates with collateral ligament balance in medial compartment knee osteoarthritis.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Different intraoperative joint laxity patterns do not impact clinical outcomes in robotic-assisted medial unicompartmental knee replacement with 1-to-1 surface reconstruction.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2024Article
- Isolated aseptic loosening in total knee arthroplasty: a comprehensive 10-year review of partial vs. total component revisions.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2024Article
- Propensity of the tight mid-flexion and loose flexion gap despite the adjustment of extension and flexion gaps in Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: retrospective study.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2024Article
- Intraoperative rotational kinematics and its influence on postoperative clinical outcomes differ according to age in Unicompartmental knee Arthroplasty.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2021Article
- The medial tibial joint line elevation over 5 mm restrained the improvement of knee extension angle in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeGiven the knee kinematics and soft tissue balance in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA), it was hypothesised that intraoperative medial compartment stability will result in good functional outcome. The purpose of this study was to test the influence of soft tissue balance on post-operative knee flexion in UKA.
methodsThe influence of soft tissue balance on post-operative knee flexion in UKA was first examined retrospectively by using a newly developed tensor device in 30 consecutive patients diagnosed with either isolated medial compartmental osteoarthritis or idiopathic necrosis. The intraoperative component gap of the medial compartment was measured by using the tensor while applying a 20-lb joint distraction force at 0°, 10°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°, 120°, and 135° of knee flexion, with calculation of the joint looseness. Correlations between the soft tissue parameters and post-operative knee flexion angles were analysed 1 year after surgery.
resultsThe post-operative knee flexion angle was negatively correlated with the component gap at 45°, 60°, and 90° of flexion (R = -0.41, P < 0.05; R = -0.44, P < 0.05; and R = -0.44, P < 0.05, respectively). Furthermore, the post-operative knee flexion angle was negatively correlated with joint looseness at 45°, 60°, and 90° of flexion (R = -0.40, P < 0.05; R = -0.41, P < 0.05; and R = -0.36, P < 0.05, respectively).
conclusionsThe intraoperative medial compartment stability of knee flexion in midrange resulted in increasing post-operative knee flexion angle in UKA. Medial soft tissue release should be minimised, and assessment of soft tissue balance using a tensor can be performed to predict the post-operative knee flexion angle during surgery for UKA. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.
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