Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25536305›Full record

ArticleBrain research2015

Unconditioned oromotor taste reactivity elicited by sucrose and quinine is unaffected by extensive bilateral damage to the gustatory zone of the insular cortex in rats.

Camille Tessitore King, Koji Hashimoto, Ginger D Blonde, Alan C Spector

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Optogenetic Hedonic Hotspots in the Orbitofrontal Cortex and Insula: Causing Enhancement of Sweetness "Liking".The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Does insular cortex lesion cause tinnitus in rats?Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Opioid and orexin hedonic hotspots in rat orbitofrontal cortex and insula.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  10. Overlapping Representation of Primary Tastes in a Defined Region of the Gustatory Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  11. Choice Behavior Guided by Learned, But Not Innate, Taste Aversion Recruits the Orbitofrontal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Camille Tessitore KingDepartment of Psychology, Stetson University, DeLand, FL, USA. Electronic address: cking@stetson.edu.
Koji HashimotoDepartment of Morphological and Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan; Department of Psychology & Program in Neuroscience, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA. Electronic address: coji@kumamoto-u.ac.jp.
Ginger D BlondeDepartment of Psychology & Program in Neuroscience, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Alan C SpectorDepartment of Psychology & Program in Neuroscience, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA. Electronic address: spector@psy.fsu.edu.

Funding

Functional Organization of the Central Gustatory SystemR01DC009821 · NIDCD · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SPECTOR, ALAN C · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009821NIDCD NIH HHS R01-DC009821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rats display stereotypical oromotor and somatic responses to small volumes of intraorally infused taste solutions. These behaviors, known as taste reactivity, are categorized by their association with ingestion or rejection and are thought to reflect the palatability of the stimulus. Because supracollicular decerebrate rats display normal taste reactivity responses, it would appear that forebrain structures are not necessary for generating them. However, because moving the plane of transection rostrally, or damaging or manipulating specific ventral forebrain sites disrupts normal taste reactivity behavior, lesions of the gustatory cortex, a region that has been suggested to be involved with palatability processing, may do the same. In the current study, rats received two injections of either ibotenic acid (N=12) or vehicle (N=8), targeting the conventionally defined gustatory cortex in each hemisphere, and were implanted with intraoral cannulae. Following recovery, their responses to intraoral infusions (0.23ml in 1min) of dH2O, sucrose (1.0M and 0.1M), and quinine hydrochloride (3mM and 0.3mM) were video recorded. Analysis of brains with sufficient bilateral lesions (N=10) revealed that, on average, approximately 94% of the gustatory cortex was destroyed. These extensive bilateral lesions had no significant effect on taste reactivity; the numbers of ingestive and aversive responses to sucrose and quinine were similar between groups. Though these findings do not rule out involvement of the gustatory cortex in palatability processing, they make evident that the region of insular cortex destroyed is not necessary for the normal expression of unconditioned affective behavioral responses to taste stimuli.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatheters, IndwellingCerebral CortexDrinking BehaviorIbotenic AcidQuinineRats, Sprague-DawleySucroseTasteTaste PerceptionWaterIbotenic AcidQuinineSucroseWaterCortexHedonicMotivationPalatabilityTaste reactivity

Identifiers

PMID25536305
PMCPMC4344848

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.