Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25535959›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Gestational age and neonatal brain microstructure in term born infants: a birth cohort study.

Birit F P Broekman, Changqing Wang, Yue Li, Anne Rifkin-Graboi, Seang Mei Saw, Yap-Seng Chong, Kenneth Kwek, Peter D Gluckman, Marielle V Fortier, Michael J Meaney and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. The PedBE clock accurately estimates DNA methylation age in pediatric buccal cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Birit F P BroekmanDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore; Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, the Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.
Changqing WangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Yue LiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Anne Rifkin-GraboiSingapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, the Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.
Seang Mei SawSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Yap-Seng ChongDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Kenneth KwekDepartment of Maternal Fetal Medicine, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Peter D GluckmanSingapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, the Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore; Liggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Marielle V FortierDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Michael J MeaneySingapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, the Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore; Departments of Psychiatry and Neurology & Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Anqi QiuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore; Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, the Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore; Clinical Imaging Research Centre, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
GUSTO Study Group
National University of Singapore · SGSingapore Institute for Clinical Sciences · SGKK Women's and Children's Hospital · SGMcGill University · CANational University Health System · SG

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUnderstanding healthy brain development in utero is crucial in order to detect abnormal developmental trajectories due to developmental disorders. However, in most studies neuroimaging was done after a significant postnatal period, and in those studies that performed neuroimaging on fetuses, the quality of data has been affected due to complications of scanning during pregnancy. To understand healthy brain development between 37-41 weeks of gestational age, our study assessed the in utero growth of the brain in healthy term born babies with DTI scanning soon after birth.

methodsA cohort of 93 infants recruited from maternity hospitals in Singapore underwent diffusion tensor imaging between 5 to 17 days after birth. We did a cross-sectional examination of white matter microstructure of the brain among healthy term infants as a function of gestational age via voxel-based analysis on fractional anisotropy.

resultsGreater gestational age at birth in term infants was associated with larger fractional anisotropy values in early developing brain regions, when corrected for age at scan. Specifically, it was associated with a cluster located at the corpus callosum (corrected p<0.001), as well as another cluster spanning areas of the anterior corona radiata, anterior limb of internal capsule, and external capsule (corrected p<0.001).

conclusionsOur findings show variation in brain maturation associated with gestational age amongst 'term' infants, with increased brain maturation when born with a relatively higher gestational age in comparison to those infants born with a relatively younger gestational age. Future studies should explore if these differences in brain maturation between 37 and 41 weeks of gestational age will persist over time due to development outside the womb.

Indexed as

Gestational AgeTerm BirthAnisotropyBrainCohort StudiesDemographyDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePregnancy

Identifiers

PMID25535959
PMCPMC4275243
OpenAlexW1974674847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.