Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25535825›Full record

Observational studyMicrobial drug resistance (Larchmont, N.Y.)2015

Clinical, microbiological, and genetic characteristics of heteroresistant vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in a teaching hospital.

Sabrina Di Gregorio, Beatriz Perazzi, Andrea Martinez Ordoñez, Stella De Gregorio, Monica Foccoli, María Beatriz Lasala, Susana García, Carlos Vay, Angela Famiglietti, Marta Mollerach

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Microbial drug resistance (Larchmont, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  14. Vancomycin MIC Distribution among Methicillin-ResistantOpen access Macedonian journal of medical sciences · 2019
    Article
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  17. Review
  18. Recent pattern of antibiotic resistance inJournal of laboratory physicians
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sabrina Di Gregorio1 Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires , Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina .
Beatriz Perazzi
Andrea Martinez Ordoñez
Stella De Gregorio
Monica Foccoli
María Beatriz Lasala
Susana García
Carlos Vay
Angela Famiglietti
Marta Mollerach

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of vancomycin intermediate Staphylococcus aureus (VISA) and heterogeneous VISA (hVISA) is of major concern worldwide. Our objective was to investigate the prevalence, phenotypic and molecular features of hVISA strains isolated from bacteremic patients and to determine the clinical significance of the hVISA phenotype in patients with bacteremia. A total of 104 S. aureus blood isolates were collected from a teaching hospital of Argentina between August 2009 and November 2010. No VISA isolate was recovered, and 3 out of 92 patients (3.3%) were infected with hVISA, 2 of them methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) (4.5% of MRSA). Macro Etest and prediffusion method detected 3/3 and 2/3 hVISA respectively. Considering the type of bacteremia, the three cases were distributed as follows: two patients had suffered multiple episodes of bacteremia (both hVISA strains recovered in the second episode), while only one patient had suffered a single episode of bacteremia with hVISA infection. MRSA bloodstream isolates exhibiting the hVISA phenotype were related to HA-MRSA Cordobes clone (ST5-SCCmec I-spa t149) and MRSA Argentinean pediatric clone (ST100-SCCmec IVNV-spa t002), but not to CA-MRSA-ST30-SCCmec IV-spa t019 clone that was one of the most frequent in our country. Although still relatively infrequent in our hospital, hVISA strains were significantly associated with multiple episodes of bacteremia (p=0.037) and genetically unrelated.

Indexed as

Vancomycin ResistanceArea Under CurveArgentinaBacteremiaColony Count, MicrobialDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialGenotypeHospitals, TeachingHumansProspective StudiesStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID25535825
PMCPMC4367492

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.