Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25534640›Full record

ReviewEpilepsia2015

Neurocysticercosis: A natural human model of epileptogenesis.

Theodore E Nash, Siddhartha Mahanty, Jeffrey A Loeb, William H Theodore, Alon Friedman, Josemir W Sander, Gagandeep Singh, Esper Cavalheiro, Oscar H Del Brutto, Osvaldo M Takayanagui and 9 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epilepsia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. In Vitro Evaluation of Esters of Quinoxaline-1,4-di-Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Investigating theACS omega · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Epilepsy Due to Solitary Calcified Cysticercus Granuloma.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Human Neurocysticercosis: An Overview.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Epileptogenesis in Common Parasitic Infections.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Theodore E NashLaboratory of Parasitic Disease, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, U.S.A.
Siddhartha Mahanty
Jeffrey A Loeb
William H Theodore
Alon Friedman
Josemir W Sander
Gagandeep Singh
Esper Cavalheiro
Oscar H Del Brutto
Osvaldo M Takayanagui
Agnes Fleury
Manuela Verastegui
Pierre-Marie Preux
Silvia Montano
E Javier Pretell
A Clinton White
Armando E Gonzales
Robert H Gilman
Hector H Garcia

Funding

Physiologic And Pharmacologic Studies In EpilepsyZIANS002236 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI THEODORE, WILLIAM · 2009 to 2020
$14.2M
Studies of neurocysticercosis and animal cestode infectionsZIAAI000846 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI NASH, THEODORE · 2009 to 2020
$9.5M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW00114Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AI999999Wellcome Trust 091077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop a better understanding of mechanisms of seizures and long-term epileptogenesis using neurocysticercosis.

methodsA workshop was held bringing together experts in epilepsy and epileptogenesis and neurocysticercosis.

resultsHuman neurocysticercosis and parallel animal models offer a unique opportunity to understand basic mechanisms of seizures. Inflammatory responses to degenerating forms and later-stage calcified parasite granulomas are associated with seizures and epilepsy. Other mechanisms may also be involved in epileptogenesis. SIGNIFICANCE: Naturally occurring brain infections with neurocysticercosis offer a unique opportunity to develop treatments for one of the world's most common causes of epilepsy and for the development of more general antiepileptogenic treatments. Key advantages stem from the time course in which an acute seizure heralds a start of the epileptogenic process, and radiographic changes of calcification and perilesional edema provide biomarkers of a chronic epileptic state.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBrain EdemaEpilepsyGranulomaHumansNeurocysticercosisTaenia soliumEpilepsyHelminthSeizureTaenia solium

Identifiers

PMID25534640
PMCPMC4339305

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.