Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25532677›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2015

Greater frequency of nut consumption is associated with lower prevalence of peripheral arterial disease.

Sean P Heffron, Caron B Rockman, Eugenia Gianos, Yu Guo, Jeffrey S Berger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sean P HeffronDepartment of Medicine, Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: sean.heffron@nyumc.org.
Caron B RockmanDepartment of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: caron.rockman@nyumc.org.
Eugenia GianosDepartment of Medicine, Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: eugenia.gianos@nyumc.org.
Yu GuoDepartment of Population Health, Division of Biostatistics, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: yu.guo@nyumc.org.
Jeffrey S BergerDepartment of Medicine, Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY, USA; Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: jeffrey.berger@nyumc.org.
NYU Langone Health · US

Funding

Training Program in Cardiovascular SciencesT32HL098129 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Glenn I Fishman, Ira J Goldberg · 2009 to 2026
$5.9M
Platelet Activity & Cardiovascular Events following Vascular SurgeryR01HL114978 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BERGER, JEFFREY S · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL114978NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114978NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL098129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledNut consumption has been associated with lower risk of coronary heart disease and all-cause mortality. The association between nut intake and peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is uncertain.

objectiveWe sought to investigate the association between nut consumption and presence of prevalent PAD in a large cross-sectional sample.

methodsSelf-referred participants at >20,000 US sites who completed a medical and lifestyle questionnaire were evaluated by screening ankle brachial indices for PAD. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to estimate odds of PAD in different nut consumption categories.

resultsAmong 3,312,403 individuals, mean age was 63.6 ± 10.6 years and 62.8% were female. There were 219,527 cases of PAD. After multivariable adjustment there was an inverse association of nut intake with PAD. Compared to subjects with consumption of nuts<once/month, daily nut consumption was associated with a 21% (95% CI 20%-23%) lower odds of having PAD.

conclusionThese observations suggest the need for more rigorous testing evaluating the role of nuts in PAD prevention.

Indexed as

DietNutsAgedAnkle Brachial IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPeripheral Arterial DiseasePrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesNutritionNutsPeripheral arterial disease

Identifiers

PMID25532677
PMCPMC4518851
OpenAlexW2094129649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.