Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25530813›Full record

ArticleWiley interdisciplinary reviews. Computational molecular science2012

Carbohydrate force fields.

B Lachele Foley, Matthew B Tessier, Robert J Woods

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Computational molecular science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Efficient Small-Molecule Reversal Agents for Anticoagulant Fondaparinux.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Extending the Martini 3 Coarse-Grained Force Field to Carbohydrates.Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Stochastic Modelling ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  18. Three-Dimensional Structures of Carbohydrates and Where to Find Them.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

B Lachele FoleyComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Matthew B TessierComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Robert J WoodsComplex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA ; School of Chemistry, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.

Funding

Structural Basis of Immune Recognition of Glycosylated AntigensU54GM062116 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI SASISEKHARAN, RAM · 2001 to 2010
$80.3M
ZINC DEFICIENCY &PROTEIN EXPRESSION IN RAT OLFACTORY BULBSP41RR005351 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI VENOT, ANDRE · 1989 to 2011
$18.4M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAM AT TUFTS UNIVERSITYT32GM008448 · NIGMS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI CHIN, MICHAEL T · 1994 to 2022
$9.1M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR005351NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008448NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM062116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbohydrates present a special set of challenges to the generation of force fields. First, the tertiary structures of monosaccharides are complex merely by virtue of their exceptionally high number of chiral centers. In addition, their electronic characteristics lead to molecular geometries and electrostatic landscapes that can be challenging to predict and model. The monosaccharide units can also interconnect in many ways, resulting in a large number of possible oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, both linear and branched. These larger structures contain a number of rotatable bonds, meaning they potentially sample an enormous conformational space. This article briefly reviews the history of carbohydrate force fields, examining and comparing their challenges, forms, philosophies, and development strategies. Then it presents a survey of recent uses of these force fields, noting trends, strengths, deficiencies, and possible directions for future expansion.

Identifiers

PMID25530813
PMCPMC4270206

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.