Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25530757›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research and practice2014

Prevalence of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Type II Diabetes Mellitus.

Huihui Sun, Lisha Yi, Ping Wu, Yingjie Li, Bin Luo, Shuchang Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology research and practice, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huihui SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tongji Institute of Digestive Diseases, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University, No. 389 Xin Cun Road, Shanghai 200065, China.
Lisha YiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tongji Institute of Digestive Diseases, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University, No. 389 Xin Cun Road, Shanghai 200065, China.
Ping WuDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University, No. 389 Xin Cun Road, Shanghai 200065, China.
Yingjie LiDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University, No. 389 Xin Cun Road, Shanghai 200065, China.
Bin LuoDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University, No. 389 Xin Cun Road, Shanghai 200065, China.
Shuchang XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tongji Institute of Digestive Diseases, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University, No. 389 Xin Cun Road, Shanghai 200065, China.
Tongji Hospital · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aims. Patients with type II diabetes mellitus (DM) were known to have higher prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in the Western countries, but data on the impact of GERD on DM patients in our country are scarce. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of GERD in type II DM patients in Shanghai, China, and to explore its possible risk factors. Methods. 775 type II DM cases were randomly collected. Reflux Disease Questionnaire (RDQ) was used to check the presence of GERD. Patients' characteristics, laboratory data, face-to-face interview, nerve conduction study, and needle electromyogram (EMG) test were analyzed. Results. 16% patients were found with typical GERD symptoms. Pathophysiological factors such as peripheral neuropathy, metabolism syndrome, and obesity were found to have no significant differences between GERD and non-GERD type II DM patients in the present study. Conclusion. The prevalence of GERD in type II DM patients is higher than that in adult inhabitants in Shanghai, China. No difference in pathophysiological factors, such as peripheral neuropathy, and metabolism syndrome was found in DM-GERD patients, suggesting that further study and efforts are needed to explore deeper the potential risk factors for the high prevalence rate of GERD in DM patients.

Identifiers

PMID25530757
PMCPMC4228806
OpenAlexW2050645009

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.