Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25529026›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2015

Conserved proline-directed phosphorylation regulates SR protein conformation and splicing function.

Malik M Keshwani, Brandon E Aubol, Laurent Fattet, Chen-Ting Ma, Jinsong Qiu, Patricia A Jennings, Xiang-Dong Fu, Joseph A Adams

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. CLK1 reorganizes the splicing factor U1-70K for early spliceosomal protein assembly.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  14. New Insights in RBM20 Cardiomyopathy.Current heart failure reports · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Malik M Keshwani*Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0636, U.S.A.
Brandon E Aubol*Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0636, U.S.A.
Laurent Fattet*Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0636, U.S.A.
Chen-Ting Ma*Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0636, U.S.A.
Jinsong Qiu†Department of Cellular & Molecular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0636, U.S.A.
Patricia A Jennings‡Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0636, U.S.A.
Xiang-Dong Fu†Department of Cellular & Molecular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0636, U.S.A.
Joseph A Adams*Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0636, U.S.A.
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

GRADUATE TRAINING IN CELLULAR &MOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGYT32GM007752 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BROWN, JOAN HELLER, HANDEL, TRACY M · 1985 to 2023
$13.5M
Role of protein phosphorylation in RNA splicingR01GM067969 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ADAMS, JOSEPH · 2004 to 2024
$6.4M
Regulation of RNA metabolism and cell growth control by SR protein kinasesR01GM052872 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DOWDY, STEVEN F · 1996 to 2019
$5.4M
Clk Kinases and Splicing RegulationR01GM098528 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ADAMS, JOSEPH · 2012 to 2019
$2.5M
The New Family of NEET Proteins: 2Fe-2S Protein Mediated Health and DiseaseR01GM101467 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JENNINGS, PATRICIA A · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM101467NIGMS NIH HHS GM52872NIGMS NIH HHS GM67969NIGMS NIH HHS GM67969S1NIGMS NIH HHS GM98528NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM052872NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM067969NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098528NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101467NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The alternative splicing of human genes is dependent on SR proteins, a family of essential splicing factors whose name derives from a signature C-terminal domain rich in arginine-serine dipeptide repeats (RS domains). Although the SRPKs (SR-specific protein kinases) phosphorylate these repeats, RS domains also contain prolines with flanking serines that are phosphorylated by a second family of protein kinases known as the CLKs (Cdc2-like kinases). The role of specific serine-proline phosphorylation within the RS domain has been difficult to assign since CLKs also phosphorylate arginine-serine dipeptides and, thus, display overlapping residue specificities with the SRPKs. In the present study, we address the effects of discrete serine-proline phosphorylation on the conformation and cellular function of the SR protein SRSF1 (SR protein splicing factor 1). Using chemical tagging and dephosphorylation experiments, we show that modification of serine-proline dipeptides broadly amplifies the conformational ensemble of SRSF1. The induction of these new structural forms triggers SRSF1 mobilization in the nucleus and alters its binding mechanism to an exonic splicing enhancer in precursor mRNA. These physical events correlate with changes in the alternative splicing of over 100 human genes based on a global splicing assay. Overall, these studies draw a direct causal relationship between a specific type of chemical modification in an SR protein and the regulation of alternative gene splicing programmes.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalAmino Acid SequenceCell NucleusConserved SequenceGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansKineticsMolecular Sequence DataNuclear ProteinsPhosphorylationProlineProtein ConformationProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesClk dual-specificity kinasesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProlineProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA PrecursorsSerineSerine-Arginine Splicing FactorsSRPK1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25529026
PMCPMC5053020
OpenAlexW2016836779

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.