Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25528713›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2015

Wreaking "havoc" on smoking: social branding to reach young adult "partiers" in Oklahoma.

Amanda Fallin, Torsten B Neilands, Jeffrey W Jordan, Juliette S Hong, Pamela M Ling

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mass media interventions for preventing smoking in young people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
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  6. Reach, Receptivity, And Beliefs Associated With theAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP · 2022
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  19. How Menthol Is Key to the Tobacco Industry's Strategy of Recruiting and Retaining Young Smokers in Singapore.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amanda FallinCenter for Tobacco Control Research and Education.
Torsten B NeilandsCenter for AIDS Prevention Studies.
Jeffrey W JordanRescue Social Change Group, San Diego, California.
Juliette S HongDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco.
Pamela M LingCenter for Tobacco Control Research and Education; Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco. Electronic address: pling@medicine.ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USRegional Center for Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases · RU

Funding

Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MALLORY O JOHNSON · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
Countering Young Adult Tobacco Marketing in BarsU01CA154240 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LING, PAMELA MAY · 2011 to 2015
$6.1M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA154240NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMore than 25% of young adult Oklahomans smoked cigarettes in 2012. Tobacco marketing campaigns target young adults in social environments like bars/nightclubs. Social Branding interventions are designed to compete directly with this marketing. PURPOSE: To evaluate an intervention to reduce smoking among young adult "Partiers" in Oklahoma. The Partier peer crowd was described as follows: attendance at large nightclubs, fashion consciousness, valuing physical attractiveness, and achieving social status by exuding an image of confidence and financial success.

designRepeated cross-sectional study with three time points. SETTING/

participantsRandomized time location survey samples of young adult Partier bar and club patrons in Oklahoma City (Time 1 [2010], n=1,383; Time 2 [2011], n=1,292; and Time 3 [2012], n=1,198). Data were analyzed in 2013.

interventionThe "HAVOC" Social Branding intervention was designed to associate a smoke-free lifestyle with Partiers' values, and included events at popular clubs, brand ambassador peer leaders who transmit the anti-tobacco message, social media, and tailored anti-tobacco messaging.

main outcome measuresDaily and nondaily smoking rates, and binge drinking rates (secondary).

resultsOverall, smoking rates did not change (44.1% at Time 1, 45.0% at Time 2, and 47.4% at Time 3; p=0.17), but there was a significant interaction between intervention duration and brand recall. Partiers reporting intervention recall had lower odds of daily smoking (OR=0.30 [0.10, 0.95]) and no difference in nondaily smoking, whereas Partiers who did not recall the intervention had increased odds of smoking (daily AOR=1.74 [1.04, 2.89]; nondaily AOR=1.97 [1.35, 2.87]). Among non-Partiers, those who recalled HAVOC reported no difference in smoking, and those who did not recall HAVOC reported significantly increased odds of smoking (daily AOR=1.53 [1.02, 2.31]; nondaily AOR=1.72 [1.26, 2.36]). Binge drinking rates were significantly lower (AOR=0.73 [0.59, 0.89]) overall.

conclusionsHAVOC has the potential to affect smoking behavior among Oklahoma Partiers without increasing binge drinking.

Indexed as

Peer GroupSmoking PreventionAdolescentAdultBinge DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMarketingOklahomaSmokingTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25528713
PMCPMC4292932
OpenAlexW158340061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.