Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25528262›Full record

Trial reportBMC neurology2014

A randomised controlled trial of an exercise plus behaviour change intervention in people with multiple sclerosis: the step it up study protocol.

Susan Coote, Stephen Gallagher, Rachel Msetfi, Aidan Larkin, John Newell, Robert W Motl, Sara Hayes

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02301442 (A Randomised Controlled Trial of an Exercise Plus Behaviour Change Intervention in People With MS), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02301442 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomised Controlled Trial of an Exercise Plus Behaviour Change Intervention in People With MS: the "Step it Up" Study Protocol

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LimerickRan2014 to 2016Enrolled65ConditionsMultiple SclerosisArmsExercise + behaviour change intervention, Exercise + control education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Susan CooteDepartment of Clinical Therapies, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland. susan.coote@ul.ie.
Stephen GallagherDepartment of Psychology, Centre for Social Issues Research, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland. stephen.gallagher@ul.ie.
Rachel MsetfiDepartment of Psychology, Centre for Social Issues Research, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland. rachel.msetfi@ul.ie.
Aidan LarkinMultiple Sclerosis Society of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland. aidanL@MS-Society.ie.
John NewellHRB Clinical Research Facility and School of Mathematics, Statistics and Applied Mathematics, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland. john.newell@nuigalway.ie.
Robert W MotlDepartment of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, USA. robmotl@illinois.edu.
Sara HayesDepartment of Clinical Therapies, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland. sara.hayes@ul.ie.
University of Limerick · IEMultiple Sclerosis Society of Ireland · IEOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExercise has consistently yielded short-term, positive effects on health outcomes in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). However, these effects have not been maintained in the long-term. Behaviour change interventions aim to promote long-term positive lifestyle change. This study, namely, "Step it Up" will compare the effect of an exercise plus Social Cognitive Theory (SCT)-based behaviour change intervention with an exercise plus control education intervention on walking mobility among people with MS. METHODS/

designPeople with a diagnosis of MS who walk independently, score of 0-3 on the Patient Determined Disease Steps, who have not experienced an MS relapse or change in their MS medication in the last 12 weeks and who are physically inactive will be randomised to one of two study conditions. The experimental group will undergo a 10-week exercise plus SCT-based behavioural change intervention. The control group will undergo a 10-week exercise plus education intervention to control for contact. Participants will be assessed at weeks 1, 12, 24 and 36. The primary outcome will be walking mobility. Secondary outcomes will include: aerobic capacity, lower extremity muscle strength, participant adherence to the exercise programme, self-report exercise intensity, self-report enjoyment of exercise, exercise self-efficacy, outcome expectations for exercise, goal-setting for exercise, perceived benefits and barriers to exercise, perceptions of social support, physical and psychological impact of MS and fatigue. A qualitative evaluation of Step it Up will be completed among participants post-intervention. DISCUSSION: This randomised controlled trial will examine the effectiveness of an exercise plus SCT-based behaviour change intervention on walking mobility among people with MS. To this end, Step it Up will serve to inform future directions of research and clinical practice with regard to sustainable exercise interventions for people with MS.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02301442.

Indexed as

WalkingBehavior TherapyChronic DiseaseDouble-Blind MethodExerciseExercise TherapyExercise ToleranceFatigueHumansMobility LimitationMultiple SclerosisPsychological TheorySelf EfficacySocial Support

Identifiers

PMID25528262
PMCPMC4311502
OpenAlexW2140124336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.