Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25527783›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2015

Elevated peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived superoxide production in healthy young black men.

Shekhar H Deo, Seth W Holwerda, David M Keller, Paul J Fadel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Peripheral blood mononuclear cell mitochondrial bioenergetics are related to vascular endothelial function in young and older adults.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Impact of acute antioxidant supplementation on vascular function and autonomic nervous system modulation in young adults with PTSD.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Racial disparities in cardiovascular disease risk: mechanisms of vascular dysfunction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shekhar H DeoDepartment of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri;
Seth W HolwerdaDepartment of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri;
David M KellerDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas.
Paul J FadelDepartment of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri; Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri; and fadelp@health.missouri.edu.
University of Missouri · USThe University of Texas at Arlington · US

Funding

Aging, Sex, and Neural Cardiovascular Control During Dynamic ExerciseR01HL093167 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI FADEL, PAUL J · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
Arterial Baroreflex Function in African Americans at Rest and During ExerciseR15HL096103 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS ARLINGTON · PI KELLER, DAVID M · 2009 to 2009
$224k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-093167NHLBI NIH HHS R15-HL-096103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several studies have demonstrated that blacks exhibit elevations in systemic oxidative stress. However, the source(s) and mechanism(s) contributing to the elevation in oxidative stress remain unclear. Given that peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) can be a major source of NADPH oxidase-derived superoxide production, we tested the hypothesis that young black men demonstrate greater superoxide production and NADPH oxidase expression in PBMCs compared with whites. PBMCs were freshly isolated from whole blood in young normotensive black (n = 18) and white (n = 16) men. Intracellular superoxide production in PBMCs was measured using dihydroethidium fluorescence, protein expression of NADPH oxidase subunits, gp91(phox) (membranous) and p47(phox) (cytosolic) in PBMCs were assessed using Western blot analysis, and plasma protein carbonyls were measured as a marker of systemic oxidative stress. Black men showed elevated intracellular superoxide production (4.3 ± 0.5 vs. 2.0 ± 0.6 relative fluorescence units; black men vs. white men, P < 0.05), increased protein expression for gp91(phox) and p47(phox) (e.g., p47(phox): 1.1 ± 0.2, black men vs. 0.4 ± 0.1, white men, P < 0.05) in PBMCs and higher circulating protein carbonyl levels (22 ± 4 vs. 14 ± 2 nmol/ml; black men vs. white men, P < 0.05). Interestingly, a positive family history of hypertension in black men did not further enhance PBMC-derived intracellular superoxide production or NADPH oxidase subunit protein expression. These findings indicate that black men exhibit greater resting PBMC-derived superoxide production and an upregulation of the NADPH oxidase pathway with a possible contribution to increases in systemic oxidative stress.

Indexed as

Black PeopleHealthy VolunteersHumansHypertensionMaleMonocytesNADPOxidative StressProtein CarbonylationProtein SubunitsSuperoxidesWhite PeopleYoung AdultNADPProtein SubunitsSuperoxideshypertensionracial differencesreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID25527783
PMCPMC4346764
OpenAlexW2005847637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.