Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25527503›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Functional characterization of CaVα2δ mutations associated with sudden cardiac death.

Benoîte Bourdin, Behzad Shakeri, Marie-Philippe Tétreault, Rémy Sauvé, Sylvie Lesage, Lucie Parent

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Article
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  11. Calcium channel gating.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2018
    Review
  12. αThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  13. A three-way inter-molecular network accounts for the CaThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Proteolytic cleavage of the hydrophobic domain in the CaThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2017
    Article
  16. Loss of αDiabetes · 2017
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benoîte BourdinFrom the Département de Physiologie, Montreal Heart Institute Research Centre, and.
Behzad ShakeriFrom the Département de Physiologie, Montreal Heart Institute Research Centre, and.
Marie-Philippe TétreaultFrom the Département de Physiologie, Montreal Heart Institute Research Centre, and.
Rémy SauvéFrom the Département de Physiologie, Montreal Heart Institute Research Centre, and.
Sylvie LesageDépartement de Microbiologie, Infectiologie et Immunologie, Centre de Recherche de l'Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec H3C 3J7, Canada.
Lucie ParentFrom the Département de Physiologie, Montreal Heart Institute Research Centre, and lucie.parent@umontreal.ca.
Montreal Heart Institute · CAUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 130256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

L-type Ca(2+) channels play a critical role in cardiac rhythmicity. These ion channels are oligomeric complexes formed by the pore-forming CaVα1 with the auxiliary CaVβ and CaVα2δ subunits. CaVα2δ increases the peak current density and improves the voltage-dependent activation gating of CaV1.2 channels without increasing the surface expression of the CaVα1 subunit. The functional impact of genetic variants of CACNA2D1 (the gene encoding for CaVα2δ), associated with shorter repolarization QT intervals (the time interval between the Q and the T waves on the cardiac electrocardiogram), was investigated after recombinant expression of the full complement of L-type CaV1.2 subunits in human embryonic kidney 293 cells. By performing side-by-side high resolution flow cytometry assays and whole-cell patch clamp recordings, we revealed that the surface density of the CaVα2δ wild-type protein correlates with the peak current density. Furthermore, the cell surface density of CaVα2δ mutants S755T, Q917H, and S956T was not significantly different from the cell surface density of the CaVα2δ wild-type protein expressed under the same conditions. In contrast, the cell surface expression of CaVα2δ D550Y, CaVα2δ S709N, and the double mutant D550Y/Q917H was reduced, respectively, by ≈30-33% for the single mutants and by 60% for the latter. The cell surface density of D550Y/Q917H was more significantly impaired than protein stability, suggesting that surface trafficking of CaVα2δ was disrupted by the double mutation. Co-expression with D550Y/Q917H significantly decreased CaV1.2 currents as compared with results obtained with CaVα2δ wild type. It is concluded that D550Y/Q917H reduced inward Ca(2+) currents through a defect in the cell surface trafficking of CaVα2δ. Altogether, our results provide novel insight in the molecular mechanism underlying the modulation of CaV1.2 currents by CaVα2δ.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium Channels, L-TypeDeath, Sudden, CardiacHumansMutation, MissenseRabbitsRatsCalcium Channels, L-TypeL-type calcium channel alpha(1C)Calcium ChannelCardiac MuscleCardiovascular DiseaseFlow CytometryFluorescencePatch Clamp

Identifiers

PMID25527503
PMCPMC4317020
OpenAlexW2004740514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.