Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25527323›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia2015

Influence of clinical experience of the Macintosh laryngoscope on performance with the Pentax-AWS Airway Scope(®), a rigid video-laryngoscope, by paramedics in Japan.

Kohei Ota, Takuma Sadamori, Shinji Kusunoki, Tadatsugu Otani, Tomoko Tamura, Kazunobu Une, Yoshiko Kida, Junji Itai, Yasumasa Iwasaki, Nobuyuki Hirohashi and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anesthesia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Progress in difficult airway management.Journal of anesthesia · 2017
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kohei OtaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. kota@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
Takuma SadamoriDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Shinji KusunokiEmergency Medical Center, Hiroshima Prefectural Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Tadatsugu OtaniDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Tomoko TamuraDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Kazunobu UneDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Yoshiko KidaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Junji ItaiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Yasumasa IwasakiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Nobuyuki HirohashiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Masakazu NakaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hiroshima General Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Koichi TanigawaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi Minamiku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Hiroshima University · JPHiroshima General Hospital · JPHiroshima Prefectural Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe sought to establish the clinical utility of the Pentax-AWS Airway Scope(®) (AWS) when used by paramedics to intubate the trachea, and to evaluate whether their performance was influenced by previous clinical experience with the Macintosh laryngoscope (ML).

methodsTwenty paramedics attempted tracheal intubation using the AWS in five patients each in the operating room. We recorded the success rate, the number of intubation attempts, and the time for intubation and adverse events, and compared these based on the paramedics' previous clinical experience with the ML. Ten paramedics had no prior clinical experience of the ML (group A) and 10 had used it on more than 30 occasions (group B).

resultsThe intubation success rate was 99 % (99/100). Notably, 96 % (47/49) of intubations were achieved on the first attempt by the inexperienced paramedics in group A, compared with 64 % (32/50) by the experienced paramedics in group B (p = 0.0001). The time to intubation (mean ± SD) was significantly shorter in group A than in group B (37 ± 24 vs. 48 ± 21 s, p = 0.002). There were marked variations in the times taken to intubate, but no apparent improvement as the intubators gained experience between their first and fifth cases. No complications were encountered in either group.

conclusionWe found that paramedics could achieve a high tracheal intubation success rate using the AWS independent of previous airway management experience. Better intubation performance with the AWS was observed in paramedics without clinical experience with the ML.

Indexed as

Allied Health PersonnelLaryngoscopesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAirway ManagementFemaleHumansIntubation, IntratrachealJapanLaryngoscopyMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultEndotracheal intubationParamedicRigid video-laryngoscope

Identifiers

PMID25527323
OpenAlexW2166464569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.