Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25527145›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2014

Genomic and transcriptomic differences in community acquired methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus USA300 and USA400 strains.

Marcus B Jones, Christopher P Montgomery, Susan Boyle-Vavra, Kenneth Shatzkes, Rosslyn Maybank, Bryan C Frank, Scott N Peterson, Robert S Daum

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Revealing 29 sets of independently modulated genes inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Management of methicillin-resistantCurrent trends in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  10. Hospital Epidemiology of Methicillin-ResistantBioMed research international · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Marcus B JonesJ. Craig Venter Institute, 4120 Capricorn Lane, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. mjones@jcvi.org.
Christopher P MontgomeryDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Critical Care, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. cmontgomery@bsd.uchicago.edu.
Susan Boyle-VavraDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Infectious Diseases, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. sboyle@peds.bsd.uchicago.edu.
Kenneth ShatzkesDepartment of Medicine, Center for Emerging and Re-emerging Pathogens, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, 07103, USA. Kenneth.shatzkes@rutgers.edu.
Rosslyn MaybankBattelle National Biodefense Institute, National Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA. rosslyn.maybank@nbacc.dhs.gov.
Bryan C FrankJ. Craig Venter Institute, 9704 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, MD, 20850, USA. BFrank@jcvi.org.
Scott N PetersonSanford Burnham Medical Research Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. speterson@sanfordburnham.org.
Robert S DaumDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Critical Care, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. rdaum@peds.bsd.uchicago.edu.
J. Craig Venter Institute · USBattelle · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Pediatric Critical Care Scientist Development ProgramK12HD047349 · NICHD · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HEATHER T. KEENAN, Kevin M Watt · 2004 to 2026
$17.0M
MECHANISMS OF GLYCOPEPTIDE RESISTANCE IN STAPHYLOCOCCIR01AI040481 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DAUM, ROBERT S. · 1999 to 2006
$2.4M
Role of Signal Transduction in Resistance to Cell-Wall Antimicrobials in MRSAR56AI040481 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BOYLE-VAVRA, SUSAN, DAUM, ROBERT S. · 2009 to 2010
$765k
Pathophysiology of Staphylococcus aureaus Necrotizing Pneumonia and Severe SepsisK08AI076596 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MONTGOMERY, CHRISTOPHER · 2009 to 2013
$629k
NIAID NIH HHS AI040481NIAID NIH HHS AI076596NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI076596NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI015447NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040481NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI040481NICHD NIH HHS HD047349NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD047349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStaphylococcus aureus is a human pathogen responsible for substantial morbidity and mortality through its ability to cause a number of human infections including bacteremia, pneumonia and soft tissue infections. Of great concern is the emergence and dissemination of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains (MRSA) that are resistant to nearly all β-lactams. The emergence of the USA300 MRSA genetic background among community associated S. aureus infections (CA-MRSA) in the USA was followed by the disappearance of USA400 CA-MRSA isolates.

resultsTo gain a greater understanding of the potential fitness advantages and virulence capacity of S. aureus USA300 clones, we performed whole genome sequencing of 15 USA300 and 4 USA400 clinical isolates. A comparison of representative genomes of the USA300 and USA400 pulsotypes indicates a number of differences in mobile genome elements. We examined the in vitro gene expression profiles by microarray hybridization and the in vivo transcriptomes during lung infection in mice of a USA300 and a USA400 MRSA strain by performing complete genome qRT-PCR analysis. The unique presence and increased expression of 6 exotoxins in USA300 (12- to 600-fold) compared to USA400 may contribute to the increased virulence of USA300 clones. Importantly, we also observed the up-regulation of prophage genes in USA300 (compared with USA400) during mouse lung infection (including genes encoded by both prophages ΦSa2usa and ΦSa3usa), suggesting that these prophages may play an important role in vivo by contributing to the elevated virulence characteristic of the USA300 clone.

conclusionsWe observed differences in the genetic content of USA300 and USA400 strains, as well as significant differences of in vitro and in vivo gene expression of mobile elements in a lung pneumonia model. This is the first study to document the global transcription differences between USA300 and USA400 strains during both in vitro and in vivo growth.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialTranscriptomeCommunity-Acquired InfectionsMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusRNA, BacterialStaphylococcal InfectionsUnited StatesRNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID25527145
PMCPMC4630920
OpenAlexW1543376881

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.