Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25526800›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2014

An autophagosome-based therapeutic vaccine for HBV infection: a preclinical evaluation.

Meng Xue, Fei Fan, Lei Ding, Jingyu Liu, Shu Su, Pengfei Yin, Meng Cao, Wei Zhao, Hong-ming Hu, Lixin Wang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03057340 (The Treatment of Advanced Lung Cancer With Dribbles Antigen by Targeting), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03057340 phase1unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

The Treatment of Advanced Lung Cancer With Dribbles Antigen by Targeting

TypeinterventionalSponsorSecond Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineRan2017 to 2020Enrolled30ConditionsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungArmsDribble vaccine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Hepatitis B virus therapy: What's the future holding for us?World journal of gastroenterology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Meng XueDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China. xuemeng1800@sina.com.
Fei FanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China. fanfei617@163.com.
Lei DingDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China. ccdl@163.com.
Jingyu LiuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China. jingyunini@126.com.
Shu SuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China. sushussnine@gmail.com.
Pengfei YinDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China. ypfyinpengfei@foxmail.com.
Meng CaoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China. mcao1979@163.com.
Wei ZhaoCancer Research and Biotherapy Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China. mcao1979@163.com.
Hong-ming HuCancer Research and Biotherapy Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China. hhu@providence.org.
Lixin WangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China. lxwang@seu.edu.cn.
Southeast University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor more than 240 million chronic HBV carriers worldwide, effective therapeutic HBV vaccines are urgently needed. Recently, we demonstrated that autophagosomes were efficient antigens carriers and capable to cross-prime robust T-cell responses and mediate regression of multiple established tumors. Here we tested whether autophagosomes derived from HBV expressing cells could also function as a therapeutic vaccine.

methodsWe generated an autophagosome-based HBV vaccine from HBV-expressing hepatoma cells and examined its ability to induce polyvalent anti-HBV T-cell responses and therapeutic efficacy in mouse models that mimic acute and chronic HBV infection in human.

resultsWhen compared to the vaccine based on recombinant HBsAg, autophagosome-based HBV vaccine cross-primed multi-specific anti-HBV T-cell responses and significantly reduced HBV replication and HBcAg expression in livers of both acute and chronic mouse models. Therapeutic effect of this HBV vaccine depended on anti-HBV CD8(+) effector T cells and associated with increased HBsAg and HBcAg specific IFN-γ producing T cells in the chronic mouse model.

conclusionsThese results indicated that autophagosome-based HBV vaccine could effectively suppress the HBV replication, clear the HBV infected hepatocytes, and break the HBV tolerance in mouse model. The potential clinical application of autophagosome-based HBV vaccine is discussed.

Indexed as

AutophagyAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHepatitis BHepatitis B VaccinesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhagosomesHepatitis B Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID25526800
PMCPMC4301925
OpenAlexW2155056143

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.