Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25526742›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2014

Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface protein 2: epitope mapping and fine specificity of human antibody response against non-polymorphic domains.

Saidou Balam, Sope Olugbile, Catherine Servis, Mahamadou Diakité, Alba D'Alessandro, Geraldine Frank, Remy Moret, Issa Nebie, Marcel Tanner, Ingrid Felger and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Genotyping and CharacterizingTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2024
    Review
  5. Cross-reactivity of rbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Disordered epitopes as peptide vaccines.Peptide science (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Saidou BalamDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Ch des Boveresses 155, 1066 Epalinges, Switzerland. balamsira@yahoo.fr.
Sope Olugbile
Catherine Servis
Mahamadou Diakité
Alba D'Alessandro
Geraldine Frank
Remy Moret
Issa Nebie
Marcel Tanner
Ingrid Felger
Thomas Smith
Andrey V Kajava
François Spertini
Giampietro Corradin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTwo long synthetic peptides representing the dimorphic and constant C-terminal domains of the two allelic families of Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface proteins 2 are considered promising malaria vaccine candidates. The aim of the current study is to characterize the immune response (epitope mapping) in naturally exposed individuals and relate immune responses to the risk of clinical malaria.

methodsTo optimize their construction, the fine specificity of human serum antibodies from donors of different age, sex and living in four distinct endemic regions was determined in ELISA by using overlapping 20 mer peptides covering the two domains. Immune purified antibodies were used in Western blot and immunofluorescence assay to recognize native parasite derivate proteins.

resultsImmunodominant epitopes were characterized, and their distribution was similar irrespective of geographic origin, age group and gender. Acquisition of a 3D7 family and constant region-specific immune response and antibody avidity maturation occur early in life while a longer period is needed for the corresponding FC27 family response. In addition, the antibody response to individual epitopes within the 3D7 family-specific region contributes to protection from malaria infection with different statistical weight. It is also illustrated that affinity-purified antibodies against the dimorphic or constant regions recognized homologous and heterologous parasites in immunofluorescence and homologous and heterologous MSP2 and other polypeptides in Western blot.

conclusionData from this current study may contribute to a development of MSP2 vaccine candidates based on conserved and dimorphic regions thus bypassing the complexity of vaccine development related to the polymorphism of full-length MSP2.

Indexed as

Epitope MappingAdolescentAdultAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanBlotting, WesternChildChild, PreschoolConserved SequenceEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpitopesFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansInfantMaleAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanEpitopesmerozoite surface protein 2, PlasmodiumProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25526742
PMCPMC4320585

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.