Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25525820›Full record

Trial reportOphthalmic epidemiology2015

Patients' Perceptions of Trichiasis Surgery: Results from the Partnership for Rapid Elimination of Trachoma (PRET) Surgery Clinical Trial.

Kathleen C Oktavec, Sandra D Cassard, Jennifer C Harding, Majid S Othman, Shannath L Merbs, Sheila K West, Emily W Gower

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Ophthalmic epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trachoma.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kathleen C OktavecDivision of Oculoplastic Surgery, Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine , Baltimore, MD , USA .
Sandra D Cassard
Jennifer C Harding
Majid S Othman
Shannath L Merbs
Sheila K West
Emily W Gower
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhile quality of life surveys have been conducted in trachomatous trichiasis (TT) surgery populations, little is known about patients' perceptions of the surgical experience and outcomes.

methodsWe interviewed a subset of Partnership for the Rapid Elimination of Trachoma (PRET) surgery trial participants 24 months after surgery. Questions focused on current ocular symptoms, perceived daily functioning, physical appearance, and overall perception of surgery. We stratified participants based on surgical outcomes: normal upper eyelid, postoperative TT, or eyelid contour abnormality (ECA) in one or both eyelids. We compared responses between sexes and surgical outcome groups using contingency tables and Fisher's exact tests.

resultsA total of 483 individuals participated and 86% were very satisfied with surgery results; 96% reported ocular symptom improvement. Participants with moderate to severe ECA or postoperative TT were more likely to report current ocular problems than those with normal eyelids (46% and 58% vs 34%, respectively; p = 0.01 for each comparison). The most common symptom among participants with moderate to severe postoperative TT was feeling lashes touching (blurred vision was the most common among participants with moderate to severe ECA). Overall, 83% stated surgery improved daily life; participants with ECA were less likely to report improvement than others (p = 0.002). Participants who had moderate or severe postoperative TT were least likely to state that they would undergo repeat surgery (80%), followed by participants with ECA (86%).

conclusionsPostoperative TT and ECA both reduced satisfaction with surgery, but appeared to influence different aspects of life. Improving surgical outcomes both by reducing recurrence rates and limiting ECAs are essential.

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOphthalmologic Surgical ProceduresPatientsQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesTanzaniaTrachomaTrichiasisEyelid contour abnormalitypatient satisfactionsurgerytrachomatrichiasis

Identifiers

PMID25525820
PMCPMC6176763
OpenAlexW1999119581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.