Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25525484›Full record

ArticleEplasty2014

Reduction of a multidrug-resistant pathogen and associated virulence factors in a burn wound infection model: further understanding of the effectiveness of a hydroconductive dressing.

Bonnie C Carney, Rachel T Ortiz, Rachael M Bullock, Nicholas J Prindeze, Lauren T Moffatt, Martin C Robson, Jeffrey W Shupp

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eplasty, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bonnie C CarneyFirefighters' Burn and Surgical Research Laboratory, MedStar Health Research Institute, Washington, DC.
Rachel T OrtizFirefighters' Burn and Surgical Research Laboratory, MedStar Health Research Institute, Washington, DC.
Rachael M BullockFirefighters' Burn and Surgical Research Laboratory, MedStar Health Research Institute, Washington, DC.
Nicholas J PrindezeFirefighters' Burn and Surgical Research Laboratory, MedStar Health Research Institute, Washington, DC.
Lauren T MoffattFirefighters' Burn and Surgical Research Laboratory, MedStar Health Research Institute, Washington, DC.
Martin C RobsonDepartment of Surgery, University of South Florida, Tampa.
Jeffrey W ShuppFirefighters' Burn and Surgical Research Laboratory, MedStar Health Research Institute, Washington, DC ; The Burn Center, Department of Surgery, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC.
MedStar Health · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDrawtex's ability to remove pathogens and associated virulence factors has been demonstrated in vitro. A model of burn wound infection was used to characterize the in vivo impact of this dressing on infection and wound healing.

methodsPaired burn wounds were created on the dorsum of Sprague Dawley rats and were inoculated with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Animals were divided into 2 groups, half with wounds that received experimental dressing and the remaining half with control dressing-treated wounds. Dressings remained in place through 3, 6, 9, or 14 days after injury, and methicillin-resistant S aureus and virulence factors were quantified. Laser Doppler imaging was used to examine wound perfusion, and local host immune response was assessed through the quantification of mRNA expression.

resultsBy day 3, less methicillin-resistant S aureus was measured in wounds treated with experimental-dressing compared to control-dressing wounds. Quantities remained lower in the experimental group through day 14 (P < .001). More methicillin-resistant S aureus was quantified in the experimental dressing itself than in control dressing at all time points (P < .05). Experimental dressing-treated wounds contained less toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 and Panton-Valentine leukocidin than controls (P < .01) on days 6, 9, and 14. Induction of toll-like receptor 2, NOD-like receptor family, pyrin domain containing 3, and interleukin 6 was significantly lower in experimental-dressing treated wounds than in controls on days 6 and 9 (P < .05).

conclusionsThe hydroconductive dressing provided a significant reduction in pathogen and virulence factors compared to a control dressing. As a result of clearance of virulence factors from the wound bed, a requisite alteration in host innate immune response was observed.

Indexed as

burndressingsinfectionvirulence factorswounds

Identifiers

PMID25525484
PMCPMC4264520
OpenAlexW276894553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.