Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25524546›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2014

Access to medicines by child refugees in the East Midlands region of England: a cross-sectional study.

S Alkahtani, J Cherrill, C Millward, K Grayson, R Hilliam, H Sammons, I Choonara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Barriers to Accessing Medicines among Syrian Asylum Seekers and Refugees in a German Federal State.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S AlkahtaniAcademic Division of Child Health, University of Nottingham, Derbyshire Children's Hospital, Derby, UK.
J CherrillAcademic Division of Child Health, University of Nottingham, Derbyshire Children's Hospital, Derby, UK.
C MillwardDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Derbyshire Children's Hospital, Derby, UK.
K GraysonRefugee Action, Leicester, UK.
R HilliamThe Open University, Milton Keynes, UK.
H SammonsAcademic Division of Child Health, University of Nottingham, Derbyshire Children's Hospital, Derby, UK.
I ChoonaraAcademic Division of Child Health, University of Nottingham, Derbyshire Children's Hospital, Derby, UK.
Derbyshire Children's Hospital · GBRefugee Action · GBThe Open University · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore access to primary healthcare and drug therapy by refugee children in the East Midlands region of England.

designInterviews with refugees with children and a control group of British parents with children.

settingEast Midlands region of England.

participants50 refugees with children and a control group of 50 parents with children.

main outcome measuresNumber of medicines used by children in the last month and the past 6 months. Health of parents and children. Registration with a general practitioner (GP).

resultsAll families in both groups were registered with a GP. There was no difference in the number of children in the two groups experiencing illnesses .In the last month, 30 refugee children received 60 medicines and 31 control children 63 medicines. In the past 6 months, 48 refugee children received 108 medicines and 43 control children 96 medicines. There was no difference between the two groups of children in relation to the likelihood of receiving any medicines in either the last month (P=0.839) or the past 6 months (p=0.81). Children in the refugee group were more likely to receive prescribed medicines for the last month (p=0.008) and the past 6 months (p<0.001). They were also less likely to receive over the counter (OTC) medicines in the past 6 months (p=0.009).

conclusionsThe refugee children in this study in the East Midlands had access to primary healthcare, medicines and a family doctor. They were more likely to receive prescribed medicines and less likely to receive OTC medicines, especially paracetamol.

Indexed as

EthnicityHealth Services AccessibilityNonprescription DrugsPrescription DrugsRefugeesAcetaminophenAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEnglandFemaleHumansMaleParentsPhysicians, FamilyAcetaminophenNonprescription DrugsPrescription DrugsPRIMARY CARE

Identifiers

PMID25524546
PMCPMC4275676
OpenAlexW2172136753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.