Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25524463›Full record

ReviewThe British journal of dermatology2015

Skin cancer risk in BRCA1/2 mutation carriers.

P V Gumaste, L A Penn, R M Cymerman, T Kirchhoff, D Polsky, B McLellan

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The British journal of dermatology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mapping of the hSOX10 protein interactome in human melanoma.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Cutaneous melanoma.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Skin cancer risk in patients withJAAD international · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. The risk of skin cancer in women who carry BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations.Hereditary cancer in clinical practice · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Frontiers in oncology · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Overview of familial syndromes with increased skin malignancies.Archives of dermatological research · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P V GumasteThe Ronald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, U.S.A.
L A PennThe Ronald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, U.S.A.
R M CymermanThe Ronald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, U.S.A.
T KirchhoffDepartments of Population Health and Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, U.S.A.
D PolskyThe Ronald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, U.S.A.
B McLellanThe Ronald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, U.S.A.
New York University · US

Funding

Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ADRIANA HEGUY · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women with BRCA1/2 mutations have an elevated risk of breast and ovarian cancer. These patients and their clinicians are often concerned about their risk for other cancers, including skin cancer. Research evaluating the association between BRCA1/2 mutations and skin cancer is limited and has produced inconsistent results. Herein, we review the current literature on the risk of melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancers in BRCA1/2 mutation carriers. No studies have shown a statistically significant risk of melanoma in BRCA1 families. BRCA2 mutations have been linked to melanoma in large breast and ovarian cancer families, though a statistically significant elevated risk was reported in only one study. Five additional studies have shown some association between BRCA2 mutations and melanoma, while four studies did not find any association. With respect to nonmelanoma skin cancers, studies have produced conflicting results. Given the current state of medical knowledge, there is insufficient evidence to warrant increased skin cancer surveillance of patients with a confirmed BRCA1/2 mutation or a family history of a BRCA1/2 mutation, in the absence of standard risk factors. Nonetheless, suspected BRCA1/2 mutation carriers should be counselled about skin cancer risks and may benefit from yearly full skin examinations.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsFemaleGenes, BRCA1Genes, BRCA2HeterozygoteHumansMaleMelanomaMutationOvarian NeoplasmsRisk FactorsSkin Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID25524463
PMCPMC5785081
OpenAlexW2043741728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.