Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25524364›Full record

SynthesisNeuropsychologia2015

Task dependent lexicality effects support interactive models of reading: a meta-analytic neuroimaging review.

Chris McNorgan, Sarah Chabal, Daniel O'Young, Sladjana Lukic, James R Booth

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neuropsychologia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  7. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Current perspectives on the cerebellum and reading development.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Unraveling the Biologic Basis for Domain-Specific Cognitive Decline.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chris McNorganDepartment of Communications Sciences and Disorders, Northwestern University, USA; Department of Psychology, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, USA. Electronic address: cpmcnorg@buffalo.edu.
Sarah ChabalDepartment of Communications Sciences and Disorders, Northwestern University, USA.
Daniel O'YoungDepartment of Communications Sciences and Disorders, Northwestern University, USA.
Sladjana LukicDepartment of Communications Sciences and Disorders, Northwestern University, USA.
James R BoothDepartment of Communications Sciences and Disorders, Northwestern University, USA; Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, The University of Texas at Austin, USA. Electronic address: j-booth@austin.utexas.edu.

Funding

Neural Development of Lexical ProcessingR01HD042049 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI BOOTH, JAMES R · 2003 to 2012
$3.9M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Models of reading must explain how orthographic input activates a phonological representation, and elicits the retrieval of word meaning from semantic memory. Comparisons between tasks that theoretically differ with respect to the degree to which they rely on connections between orthographic, phonological and semantic systems during reading can thus provide valuable insight into models of reading, but such direct comparisons are not well-represented in the literature. An ALE meta-analysis explored lexicality effects directly contrasting words and pseudowords using the lexical decision task and overt or covert naming, which we assume rely most on the semantic and phonological systems, respectively. Interactions between task and lexicality effects demonstrate that different demands of the lexical decision and naming tasks lead to different manifestations of lexicality effects.

Indexed as

Brain MappingModels, NeurologicalReadingBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPhoneticsPositron-Emission TomographySemanticsActivation likelihood estimatefMRILexical decisionNamingParallel distributed processingPsycholinguistics

Identifiers

PMID25524364
PMCPMC4317368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.