Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25524179›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2015

Postsynaptic P2X3-containing receptors in gustatory nerve fibres mediate responses to all taste qualities in mice.

Aurelie Vandenbeuch, Eric D Larson, Catherine B Anderson, Steven A Smith, Anthony P Ford, Thomas E Finger, Sue C Kinnamon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Efficacy and safety of gefapixant for chronic cough: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Randomised trial of the P2XThe European respiratory journal · 2022
    Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The New Wave of Blocking Taste.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. DT-0111: a novel P2X3 receptor antagonist.Purinergic signalling · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Efficacy and Safety of Gefapixant for Refractory or Unexplained Chronic Cough over 52 Weeks.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The Role of ATP and Purinergic Receptors in Taste Signaling.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aurelie VandenbeuchDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA; Rocky Mountain Taste and Smell Center, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Eric D Larson
Catherine B Anderson
Steven A Smith
Anthony P Ford
Thomas E Finger
Sue C Kinnamon

Funding

NIDCD P30 Core: Rocky Mountain Taste and Smell CenterP30DC004657 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KINNAMON, SUE C., RESTREPO, DIEGO · 2000 to 2014
$7.6M
Purinergic signaling in taste budsR01DC012555 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KINNAMON, SUE C. · 2012 to 2021
$3.9M
The Neurobiology of Sour TasteR01DC012931 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FINGER, THOMAS E · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC004657NIDCD NIH HHS P30DC004657NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012555NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC012555NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012931NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC012931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Taste buds release ATP to activate ionotropic purinoceptors composed of P2X2 and P2X3 subunits, present on the taste nerves. Mice with genetic deletion of P2X2 and P2X3 receptors (double knockout mice) lack responses to all taste stimuli presumably due to the absence of ATP-gated receptors on the afferent nerves. Recent experiments on the double knockout mice showed, however, that their taste buds fail to release ATP, suggesting the possibility of pleiotropic deficits in these global knockouts. To test further the role of postsynaptic P2X receptors in afferent signalling, we used AF-353, a selective antagonist of P2X3-containing receptors to inhibit the receptors acutely during taste nerve recording and behaviour. The specificity of AF-353 for P2X3-containing receptors was tested by recording Ca(2+) transients to exogenously applied ATP in fura-2 loaded isolated geniculate ganglion neurons from wild-type and P2X3 knockout mice. ATP responses were completely inhibited by 10 μm or 100 μm AF-353, but neither concentration blocked responses in P2X3 single knockout mice wherein the ganglion cells express only P2X2-containing receptors. Furthermore, AF-353 had no effect on taste-evoked ATP release from taste buds. In wild-type mice, i.p. injection of AF-353 or simple application of the drug directly to the tongue, inhibited taste nerve responses to all taste qualities in a dose-dependent fashion. A brief access behavioural assay confirmed the electrophysiological results and showed that preference for a synthetic sweetener, SC-45647, was abolished following i.p. injection of AF-353. These data indicate that activation of P2X3-containing receptors is required for transmission of all taste qualities.

Indexed as

TasteAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsMiceNerve FibersPurinergic P2X Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Purinergic P2X3SynapsesTaste BudsAdenosine TriphosphatePurinergic P2X Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Purinergic P2X3

Identifiers

PMID25524179
PMCPMC4358674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.