Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25522396›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2014

Blunted autonomic reactivity to pharmacological panic challenge under long-term escitalopram treatment in healthy men.

Agorastos Agorastos, Michael Kellner, Oliver Stiedl, Christoph Muhtz, Klaus Wiedemann, Cüneyt Demiralay

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Biological markers for anxiety disorders, OCD and PTSD: A consensus statement. Part II: Neurochemistry, neurophysiology and neurocognition.The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Agorastos AgorastosDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (Drs Agorastos, Kellner, Muhtz, Wiedemann, and Demiralay); Department of Functional Genomics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Dr Stiedl); Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Dr Stiedl); Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (Dr Muhtz). aagorast@uke.uni-hamburg.de.
Michael KellnerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (Drs Agorastos, Kellner, Muhtz, Wiedemann, and Demiralay); Department of Functional Genomics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Dr Stiedl); Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Dr Stiedl); Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (Dr Muhtz).
Oliver StiedlDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (Drs Agorastos, Kellner, Muhtz, Wiedemann, and Demiralay); Department of Functional Genomics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Dr Stiedl); Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Dr Stiedl); Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (Dr Muhtz).
Christoph MuhtzDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (Drs Agorastos, Kellner, Muhtz, Wiedemann, and Demiralay); Department of Functional Genomics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Dr Stiedl); Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Dr Stiedl); Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (Dr Muhtz).
Klaus WiedemannDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (Drs Agorastos, Kellner, Muhtz, Wiedemann, and Demiralay); Department of Functional Genomics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Dr Stiedl); Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Dr Stiedl); Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (Dr Muhtz).
Cüneyt DemiralayDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (Drs Agorastos, Kellner, Muhtz, Wiedemann, and Demiralay); Department of Functional Genomics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Dr Stiedl); Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus, VU University, Amsterdam, Netherlands (Dr Stiedl); Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany (Dr Muhtz).
Universität Hamburg · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCentral serotonergic pathways influence brain areas involved in vagal cardiovascular regulation and, thereby, influence sympathetic efferent activity. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) affect multiple serotonergic pathways, including central autonomic pathways. However, only a few studies have assessed SSRI-mediated effects on autonomic reactivity in healthy individuals using heart rate variability (HRV).

methodsThe present study assessed the influence of long-term treatment with escitalopram (ESC) on autonomic reactivity to an intravenous application of 50 µg cholecystokinin tetrapeptide (CCK-4) in 30 healthy young men using a double-blind, placebo (PLA)-controlled, randomized, within-subject cross-over design. Main outcome measures were time- and frequency-domain HRV parameters, assessed at both baseline and immediately after CCK-4 application.

resultsResults showed substantial effects for the treatment × CCK-4 challenge interaction with respect to heart rate (p < 0.001; pη(2) = 0.499), SDNN (p < 0.001; pη(2) = 576), RMSSD (p = 0.015; pη(2) = 194), NN50% (p = 0.008; pη(2) = 0.224), and LF% (p = 0.014; pη(2) = 0.196), and moderate effects with respect HF% (p = 0.099; pη(2) = 0.094), with PLA subjects showing a higher increase in HR and SDNN and a higher decrease in RMSSD, NN50, LF and HF than subjects in the ESC condition. Thus, ESC treatment significantly blunted the autonomic reactivity to CCK-4. Secondary analysis indicated no effect of the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism on CCK-4-induced autonomic response.

conclusionsOur results support findings suggesting an effect of SSRI treatment on autonomic regulation and provide evidence that ESC treatment is associated with blunted autonomic reactivity in healthy men.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAdultAutonomic Nervous SystemCitalopramCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodGastrointestinal HormonesHealthy VolunteersHeart RateHumansMaleRandom AllocationSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsTetragastrinTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeCitalopramGastrointestinal HormonesSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsTetragastrin5-HTTLPRautonomic nervous systemCCK-4cholecystokinin tetrapetideescitalopramheart rate variabilitypanicserotonin-transporter-linked polymorphic regionSSRI

Identifiers

PMID25522396
PMCPMC4376541
OpenAlexW2163181644

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.