Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25521344›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2014

Glutamate mediated astrocytic filtering of neuronal activity.

Gilad Wallach, Jules Lallouette, Nitzan Herzog, Maurizio De Pittà, Eshel Ben Jacob, Hugues Berry, Yael Hanein

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. ACognitive neurodynamics · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Neuron-Glia Interactions and Brain Circuits.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Computational Models for Calcium-Mediated Astrocyte Functions.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Gilad WallachSchool of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.
Jules LallouetteTeam Beagle, INRIA Rhone-Alpes, Villeurbanne, France; University of Lyon, LIRIS UMR5205, Villeurbanne, France.
Nitzan HerzogSchool of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel; Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Maurizio De PittàSchool of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel; Team Beagle, INRIA Rhone-Alpes, Villeurbanne, France; University of Lyon, LIRIS UMR5205, Villeurbanne, France; School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.
Eshel Ben JacobSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel; Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Hugues BerryTeam Beagle, INRIA Rhone-Alpes, Villeurbanne, France; University of Lyon, LIRIS UMR5205, Villeurbanne, France.
Yael HaneinSchool of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · ILUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRInstitut national de recherche en sciences et technologies du numérique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuron-astrocyte communication is an important regulatory mechanism in various brain functions but its complexity and role are yet to be fully understood. In particular, the temporal pattern of astrocyte response to neuronal firing has not been fully characterized. Here, we used neuron-astrocyte cultures on multi-electrode arrays coupled to Ca2+ imaging and explored the range of neuronal stimulation frequencies while keeping constant the amount of stimulation. Our results reveal that astrocytes specifically respond to the frequency of neuronal stimulation by intracellular Ca2+ transients, with a clear onset of astrocytic activation at neuron firing rates around 3-5 Hz. The cell-to-cell heterogeneity of the astrocyte Ca2+ response was however large and increasing with stimulation frequency. Astrocytic activation by neurons was abolished with antagonists of type I metabotropic glutamate receptor, validating the glutamate-dependence of this neuron-to-astrocyte pathway. Using a realistic biophysical model of glutamate-based intracellular calcium signaling in astrocytes, we suggest that the stepwise response is due to the supralinear dynamics of intracellular IP3 and that the heterogeneity of the responses may be due to the heterogeneity of the astrocyte-to-astrocyte couplings via gap junction channels. Therefore our results present astrocyte intracellular Ca2+ activity as a nonlinear integrator of glutamate-dependent neuronal activity.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAnimalsAstrocytesCalciumCalcium SignalingCell CommunicationCells, CulturedCerebral CortexComputational BiologyGlutamic AcidNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySynapsesCalciumGlutamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID25521344
PMCPMC4270452
OpenAlexW2030127292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.