Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25520365›Full record

ArticleClinical pediatrics2015

Prevalence of Parental Smoking and Predictors of Cessation: A Study in the South Carolina Pediatric Practice Research Network.

James R Roberts, William T Basco, Thomas C Hulsey, Myla D Ebeling, Elizabeth O'Brien, Anthony J Alberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pediatrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Salivary cotinine measurement for all children with persistent asthma: spit matters.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2016
    Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James R RobertsMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA robertsj@musc.edu.
William T BascoMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Thomas C HulseyMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Myla D EbelingMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Elizabeth O'BrienMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Anthony J AlbergMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Sally Lynn Hodder · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942PHS HHS D54 HP05448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSecondhand smoke exposure harms children. The objectives of the study were to determine the prevalence of secondhand smoke exposure in children ≤2 years and determine the predictors of smoking and smoking cessation in parents.

methodsWe surveyed parents of children ≤2 years of age, asking about parental smoking patterns, interest in quitting and children's respiratory symptoms. Data were analyzed with chi-square and multiple logistic regression.

resultsThirteen percent were current smokers and 18% had quit. The most common reason for quitting was being pregnant (42%). Children's respiratory symptoms did not predict quitting. Parents on Medicaid were more likely to smoke than those on private insurance (OR = 5.7, 95% CI = 2.0-16.5) and less likely to quit (OR = 0.2, 95% CI = 0.1-0.9).

conclusionHaving a new baby may be a motivator for parents to quit. We must address socioeconomic factors to develop a successful intervention in pediatric practices.

Indexed as

ParentsPediatricsAdolescentAdultFemaleHealth SurveysHumansInfantMalePrevalenceSmokingSmoking CessationSocioeconomic FactorsSouth CarolinaYoung Adultchildrenenvironmental tobacco smoke exposureparentspediatricsecondhand smokesmoking

Identifiers

PMID25520365
PMCPMC4469622
OpenAlexW2064620481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.