Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25519897›Full record

ArticleGenetics2015

A neuroprotective function of NSF1 sustains autophagy and lysosomal trafficking in Drosophila.

Daniel T Babcock, Wei Shen, Barry Ganetzky

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Analysis ofBioMed research international · 2023
    Article
  5. DnaJC7 in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Modeling Neurodegenerative Disorders inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  8. De novo NSF mutations cause early infantile epileptic encephalopathy.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2019
    Article
  9. Neurodegeneration and locomotor dysfunction inJournal of cell science · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Transcellular spreading of huntingtin aggregates in the Drosophila brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel T BabcockLaboratory of Genetics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706 Babcock2@wisc.edu.
Wei ShenLaboratory of Genetics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706.
Barry GanetzkyLaboratory of Genetics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Neurogenetics of TS-Paralytic Mutants in DrosophilaR01NS015390 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GANETZKY, BARRY S · 1985 to 2011
$4.5M
Genetic Dissection of Age-dependent Neuroprotection Mechanisms in DrosophilaR01AG033620 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GANETZKY, BARRY S · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Synaptic dysfunction in neurodegenerative diseasesF32NS078958 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BABCOCK, DANIEL T. · 2012 to 2014
$156k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033620NIA NIH HHS R01AG033620NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS078958NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS015390NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS15390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A common feature of many neurodegenerative diseases is the accumulation of toxic proteins that disrupt vital cellular functions. Degradative pathways such as autophagy play an important protective role in breaking down misfolded and long-lived proteins. Neurons are particularly vulnerable to defects in these pathways, but many of the details regarding the link between autophagy and neurodegeneration remain unclear. We previously found that temperature-sensitive paralytic mutants in Drosophila are enriched for those exhibiting age-dependent neurodegeneration. Here we show that one of these mutants, comatose (comt), in addition to locomotor defects, displays shortened lifespan and progressive neurodegeneration, including loss of dopaminerigic (DA) neurons. comt encodes N-ethyl-maleimide sensitive fusion protein (NSF1), which has a well-documented role in synaptic transmission. However, the neurodegenerative phenotypes we observe in comt mutants do not appear to depend on defects in synaptic transmission, but rather from their inability to sustain autophagy under stress, due at least in part to a defect in trafficking of lysosomal proteases such as cathepsin-L. Conversely, overexpression of NSF1 rescues α-synuclein-induced toxicity of DA neurons in a model of Parkinson's disease. Our results demonstrate a neuroprotective role for NSF1 that involves mediation of fusion events crucial for degradative pathways such as autophagy, providing greater understanding of cellular dysfunctions common to several neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

AutophagyAnimalsBrainDopaminergic NeuronsDrosophilaLocomotionLongevityLysosomesMutationN-Ethylmaleimide-Sensitive ProteinsProtein TransportSynaptic Transmissioncomt protein, DrosophilaN-Ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Proteinsautophagycomatoseneurodegeneration

Identifiers

PMID25519897
PMCPMC4317658
OpenAlexW2130862237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.