Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25519400›Full record

ArticleBMC proceedings2014

Considering interactive effects in the identification of influential regions with extremely rare variants via fixed bin approach.

Michael Agne, Chien-Hsun Huang, Inchi Hu, Haitian Wang, Tian Zheng, Shaw-Hwa Lo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC proceedings, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael AgneDepartment of Statistics, Columbia University, 1255 Amsterdam Avenue, Room 1005, MC 4690, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Chien-Hsun HuangDepartment of Statistics, Columbia University, 1255 Amsterdam Avenue, Room 1005, MC 4690, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Inchi HuDepartment of Information Systems, Business Statistics and Operations Management, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Business School, Hong Kong.
Haitian WangDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health and Primary Care, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Tian ZhengDepartment of Statistics, Columbia University, 1255 Amsterdam Avenue, Room 1005, MC 4690, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Shaw-Hwa LoDepartment of Statistics, Columbia University, 1255 Amsterdam Avenue, Room 1005, MC 4690, New York, New York 10027, USA.

Funding

GENETIC ANALYSIS OF COMMON DISEASES: AN EVALUATIONR01GM031575 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS RIO GRANDE VALLEY · PI ALMASY, LAURA A. · 1985 to 2016
$7.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM031575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we analyze the Genetic Analysis Workshop 18 (GAW18) data to identify regions of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), which significantly influence hypertension status among individuals. We have studied the marginal impact of these regions on disease status in the past, but we extend the method to deal with environmental factors present in data collected over several exam periods. We consider the respective interactions between such traits as smoking status and age with the genetic information and hope to augment those genetic regions deemed influential marginally with those that contribute via an interactive effect. In particular, we focus only on rare variants and apply a procedure to combine signal among rare variants in a number of "fixed bins" along the chromosome. We extend the procedure in Agne et al [1] to incorporate environmental factors by dichotomizing subjects via traits such as smoking status and age, running the marginal procedure among each respective category (i.e., smokers or nonsmokers), and then combining their scores into a score for interaction. To avoid overlap of subjects, we examine each exam period individually. Out of a possible 629 fixed-bin regions in chromosome 3, we observe that 11 show up in multiple exam periods for gene-smoking score. Fifteen regions exhibit significance for multiple exam periods for gene-age score, with 4 regions deemed significant for all 3 exam periods. The procedure pinpoints SNPs in 8 "answer" genes, with 5 of these showing up as significant in multiple testing schemes (Gene-Smoking, Gene-Age for Exams 1, 2, and 3).

Identifiers

PMID25519400
PMCPMC4143804

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.