Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25518950›Full record

Observational studyIntensive care medicine2015

Diagnostic yield and safety of CT scans in ICU.

Marine Aliaga, Jean-Marie Forel, Sophie De Bourmont, Boris Jung, Guillemette Thomas, Martin Mahul, Magali Bisbal, Stephanie Nougaret, Sami Hraiech, Antoine Roch and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Intensive care medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The diagnostic role of 2-[La Radiologia medica · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Intrahospital Transport of Critically Ill Patients: Safety First.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Review
  20. [Imaging in intensive care units].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Marine AliagaRéanimation des Détresses Respiratoires et des Infections Sévères, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Hôpital Nord, Chemin des Bourrely, 13015, Marseille, France, marinealiaga@hotmail.com.
Jean-Marie Forel
Sophie De Bourmont
Boris Jung
Guillemette Thomas
Martin Mahul
Magali Bisbal
Stephanie Nougaret
Sami Hraiech
Antoine Roch
Kathia Chaumoitre
Samir Jaber
Marc Gainnier
Laurent Papazian
Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille · FRHôpital Saint Eloi · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRAix-Marseille Université · FRHôpital Nord · FRUnité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCritically ill patients often require CT scans. Adverse events (AE) can occur during intra-hospital transport (IHT). The aim of this prospective study was to determine the diagnostic and therapeutic yield and the safety of CT scans in ICU patients.

methodsAll ICU patients having a CT scan for diagnostic purposes were eligible. Diagnostic yield was evaluated by the agreement (full, partial or disagreement) between the physician main diagnostic hypothesis before the CT scan and the diagnosis established after the CT scan. Therapeutic yield was assessed by therapeutic changes after the CT scan. The safety was determined by the AE rate during IHT.

resultsA total of 533 CT scans were performed on 359 patients in three teaching hospital ICUs. The diagnostic yield of CT scan showed 40.7 % of full agreement, 5.6 % of partial agreement and 53.7 % of disagreement with the main diagnostic hypothesis formulated before the CT scan. The CT-scan brought new elements to the diagnosis in 22.9 % of the cases. There was 54.4 % of therapeutic change after CT scan, while 22.3 % of AE occurred during IHT, including 6.7 % of life-threatening events. AE occurred more frequently in the first 48 h after ICU admission, in the most severely ill patients (higher SAPS II at admission), and when there was a large amount of equipment required for transport.

conclusionsThe CT scan as a diagnostic procedure invalidated a diagnostic hypothesis and led to a therapeutic change in more than half of the cases.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessPatient SafetyTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTransportation of Patients

Identifiers

PMID25518950
OpenAlexW2007152705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.