Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25518811›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2015

Risk factors for colorectal neoplasms based on colonoscopy and pathological diagnoses of Chinese citizens: a multicenter, case-control study.

Miao Qin, Lan-Qing Ma, Juan Tan, Ya-Rong Chen, Liang-Ru Zhu, Rong Lin, Wei-Ling Hu, Jing-Nan Li, Kun-He Zhang, Yan Wang and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Miao QinState Key Laboratory of Oncogene and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lan-Qing Ma
Juan Tan
Ya-Rong Chen
Liang-Ru Zhu
Rong Lin
Wei-Ling Hu
Jing-Nan Li
Kun-He Zhang
Yan Wang
Jian-Sheng Li
Bing Xiao
Hao-Yan Chen
Ying-Xuan Chen
Jing-Yuan Fang
State Key Laboratory of Oncogene and Related Genes · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNUnion Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNGuizhou Cancer Hospital · CNKunming Medical University · CNSir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSince observational data in the urban residents are required to better assess the risk factors of colorectal neoplasm occurrence and the effectiveness of colonoscopy screening and surveillance, we conducted a case-control study at multicenters in China to identify patient characteristics and neoplasm features of colorectal adenoma (CRA) and colorectal carcinoma (CRC).

methodsA total of 4089 patients who had undergone a colonoscopy from 19 hospitals were enrolled, of which 1106 had CRA and 466 had CRC. They were compared with controls. The analysis provides features and risk factors of colorectal neoplasm using multivariate logistic regression.

resultsIncreasing age, a family history of colorectal cancer or previous cases of colorectal adenoma or hypertension disease, gastrointestinal surgery, regular intake of pickled food (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.42, 95 % confidence interval [CI], 1.048-1.924), consumption of alcohol, and a positive result of fecal occult blood testing (FOBT; aOR 2.509, 95 % CI 1.485-4.237) were associated with an increased risk of CRA. In the CRC group, increasing age, regular intake of pickled foods, and a positive FOBT result were risk factors. In addition, a positive abdominal computed tomography (CT) before a colonoscopy and physical signs of emaciation were also significantly associated with an increasing risk of colorectal carcinoma. Regular intake of vegetables decreased the risk of both CRA and CRC.

conclusionsAge, pickled foods, and a positive FOBT are risk factors for colorectal neoplasm. Vegetable intake was associated with a decreased risk of CRA and CRC.

Indexed as

ColonoscopyAdenomaAgedAge FactorsCarcinomaCase-Control StudiesChinaColorectal NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFeeding BehaviorHumansMass ScreeningMiddle AgedOccult BloodRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID25518811
OpenAlexW2041869965

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.