Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25517469›Full record

ArticleCell stem cell2014

Human ESC-derived dopamine neurons show similar preclinical efficacy and potency to fetal neurons when grafted in a rat model of Parkinson's disease.

Shane Grealish, Elsa Diguet, Agnete Kirkeby, Bengt Mattsson, Andreas Heuer, Yann Bramoulle, Nadja Van Camp, Anselme L Perrier, Philippe Hantraye, Anders Björklund and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stem cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 243 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
243citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

243 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 433 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Organosulfur Compounds: Potential Therapeutics for Parkinson's Disease.CNS & neurological disorders drug targets · 2026
    Review
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183 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shane GrealishDevelopmental and Regenerative Neurobiology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund University, 22184 Lund, Sweden; Lund Stem Cell Center, Lund University, 22184 Lund, Sweden. Electronic address: shane.grealish@med.lu.se.
Elsa DiguetMolecular Imaging Research Centre (MIRCen), Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), 92264 Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Agnete KirkebyDevelopmental and Regenerative Neurobiology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund University, 22184 Lund, Sweden; Lund Stem Cell Center, Lund University, 22184 Lund, Sweden.
Bengt MattssonDevelopmental and Regenerative Neurobiology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund University, 22184 Lund, Sweden.
Andreas HeuerDevelopmental and Regenerative Neurobiology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund University, 22184 Lund, Sweden; Lund Stem Cell Center, Lund University, 22184 Lund, Sweden.
Yann BramoulleMolecular Imaging Research Centre (MIRCen), Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), 92264 Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Nadja Van CampMolecular Imaging Research Centre (MIRCen), Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), 92264 Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Anselme L PerrierInserm U861, I-Stem, AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France; UEVE U861, I-Stem, AFM, 91030 Evry Cedex, France.
Philippe HantrayeMolecular Imaging Research Centre (MIRCen), Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), 92264 Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Anders BjörklundDevelopmental and Regenerative Neurobiology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund University, 22184 Lund, Sweden.
Malin ParmarDevelopmental and Regenerative Neurobiology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Lund University, 22184 Lund, Sweden; Lund Stem Cell Center, Lund University, 22184 Lund, Sweden. Electronic address: malin.parmar@med.lu.se.
Lund University · SECEA Paris-Saclay - Etablissement de Fontenay-aux-roses · FRCommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FRInstitut des Cellules Souches pour le Traitement et l'Étude des Maladies Monogéniques · FR

Funding

European Research Council 309712
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Considerable progress has been made in generating fully functional and transplantable dopamine neurons from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs). Before these cells can be used for cell replacement therapy in Parkinson's disease (PD), it is important to verify their functional properties and efficacy in animal models. Here we provide a comprehensive preclinical assessment of hESC-derived midbrain dopamine neurons in a rat model of PD. We show long-term survival and functionality using clinically relevant MRI and PET imaging techniques and demonstrate efficacy in restoration of motor function with a potency comparable to that seen with human fetal dopamine neurons. Furthermore, we show that hESC-derived dopamine neurons can project sufficiently long distances for use in humans, fully regenerate midbrain-to-forebrain projections, and innervate correct target structures. This provides strong preclinical support for clinical translation of hESC-derived dopamine neurons using approaches similar to those established with fetal cells for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalDopaminergic NeuronsEmbryonic Stem CellsFetusHumansMaleMesencephalonNeostriatumOtx Transcription FactorsParkinson DiseaseRats, NudeSubstantia NigraSynaptic TransmissionOTX2 protein, humanOtx Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25517469
PMCPMC4232736
OpenAlexW2057335179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.