Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25517343›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2014

Antiprotozoal activity against Entamoeba histolytica of plants used in northeast Mexican traditional medicine. Bioactive compounds from Lippia graveolens and Ruta chalepensis.

Ramiro Quintanilla-Licea, Benito David Mata-Cárdenas, Javier Vargas-Villarreal, Aldo Fabio Bazaldúa-Rodríguez, Isvar Kavimngeles-Hernández, Jesús Norberto Garza-González, Magda Elizabeth Hernández-García

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Antiamoeba and Antitrypanosoma Activity of the MexicanPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Cytotoxic and Antimicrobial Activity of theMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Hunting Bioactive Molecules from theMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  7. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  8. Furanocoumarins fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Antiprotozoal Activity againstMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ramiro Quintanilla-LiceaUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Av. Universidad S/N, Cd. Universitaria, San Nicolás de los Garza, C.P. 66451 Nuevo León, Mexico. Ramiro.quintanillalc@uanl.edu.mx.
Benito David Mata-CárdenasUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Av. Universidad S/N, Cd. Universitaria, San Nicolás de los Garza, C.P. 66451 Nuevo León, Mexico. benitodavidm@yahoo.com.mx.
Javier Vargas-VillarrealLaboratorio de Bioquímica y Biología Celular, Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas del Noreste (CIBIN), Dos de abril esquina con San Luis Potosí, C.P. 64720 Monterrey, Mexico. jvargas147@yahoo.com.mx.
Aldo Fabio Bazaldúa-RodríguezUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Av. Universidad S/N, Cd. Universitaria, San Nicolás de los Garza, C.P. 66451 Nuevo León, Mexico. abazaldua5@hotmail.com.
Isvar Kavimngeles-HernándezUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Av. Universidad S/N, Cd. Universitaria, San Nicolás de los Garza, C.P. 66451 Nuevo León, Mexico. isvark@gmail.com.
Jesús Norberto Garza-GonzálezLaboratorio de Bioquímica y Biología Celular, Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas del Noreste (CIBIN), Dos de abril esquina con San Luis Potosí, C.P. 64720 Monterrey, Mexico. jesusnorbertogarza@hotmail.com.
Magda Elizabeth Hernández-GarcíaLaboratorio de Bioquímica y Biología Celular, Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas del Noreste (CIBIN), Dos de abril esquina con San Luis Potosí, C.P. 64720 Monterrey, Mexico. magdaehg@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amoebiasis caused by Entamoeba histolytica is associated with high morbidity and mortality is becoming a major public health problem worldwide, especially in developing countries. Because of the side-effects and the resistance that pathogenic protozoa build against the standard antiparasitic drugs, e.g., metronidazole, much recent attention has been paid to plants used in traditional medicine around the world in order to find new antiprotozoal agents. We collected 32 plants used in Northeast Mexican traditional medicine and the methanolic extracts of these species were screened for antiprotozoal activity against E. histolytica trophozoites using in vitro tests. Only 18 extracts showed a significant inhibiting activity and among them six plant extracts showed more than 80% growth inhibition against E. histolytica at a concentration of 150 µg/mL and the IC50 values of these extracts were determined. Lippia graveolens Kunth and Ruta chalepensis Pers. showed the more significant antiprotozoal activity (91.54% and 90.50% growth inhibition at a concentration of 150 µg/mL with IC50 values of 59.14 and 60.07 µg/mL, respectively). Bioassay-guided fractionation of the methanolic extracts from these two plants afforded carvacrol (1) and chalepensin (2), respectively, as bioactive compounds with antiprotozoal activity.

Indexed as

AmebicidesCymenesDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEntamoeba histolyticaFurocoumarinsInhibitory Concentration 50LippiaMedicine, TraditionalMexicoMonoterpenesPlant ExtractsRuta3-(alpha,alpha-dimethylallyl)psoralenAmebicidescarvacrolCymenesFurocoumarinsMonoterpenesPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID25517343
PMCPMC6271573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.