Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25516847›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance2014

Target-based vs. phenotypic screenings in Leishmania drug discovery: A marriage of convenience or a dialogue of the deaf?

Rosa M Reguera, Estefanía Calvo-Álvarez, Raquel Alvarez-Velilla, Rafael Balaña-Fouce

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Targeting Trypanothione Metabolism in Trypanosomatids.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Three Alkaloids from an Apocynaceae Species,Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Antileishmanial Evaluation of the Leaf Latex ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
  11. Challenges in drug discovery targeting TriTryp diseases with an emphasis on leishmaniasis.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2018
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rosa M RegueraDepartamento de Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana s/n, 24071 León, Spain.
Estefanía Calvo-ÁlvarezDepartamento de Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana s/n, 24071 León, Spain.
Raquel Alvarez-VelillaDepartamento de Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana s/n, 24071 León, Spain.
Rafael Balaña-FouceDepartamento de Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana s/n, 24071 León, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug discovery programs sponsored by public or private initiatives pursue the same ambitious goal: a crushing defeat of major Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) during this decade. Both target-based and target-free screenings have pros and cons when it comes to finding potential small-molecule leads among chemical libraries consisting of myriads of compounds. Within the target-based strategy, crystals of pathogen recombinant-proteins are being used to obtain three-dimensional (3D) structures in silico for the discovery of structure-based inhibitors. On the other hand, genetically modified parasites expressing easily detectable reporters are in the pipeline of target-free (phenotypic) screenings. Furthermore, lead compounds can be scaled up to in vivo preclinical trials using rodent models of infection monitoring parasite loads by means of cutting-edge bioimaging devices. As such, those preferred are fluorescent and bioluminescent readouts due to their reproducibility and rapidity, which reduces the number of animals used in the trials and allows for an earlier stage detection of the infective process as compared with classical methods. In this review, we focus on the current differences between target-based and phenotypic screenings in Leishmania, as an approach that leads to the discovery of new potential drugs against leishmaniasis.

Indexed as

Drug discoveryHCS, High Content ScreeningHTS, high throughput screeningLeishmaniaNTD, Neglected Tropical DiseasesPhenotypic HTSTarget HTSTDR, Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases

Identifiers

PMID25516847
PMCPMC4266804

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.