Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25516637›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2014

Health care-associated hepatitis C virus infection.

Bruno Pozzetto, Meriam Memmi, Olivier Garraud, Xavier Roblin, Philippe Berthelot

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Bibliometric analysis of occupational exposure in operating room from 1973 to 2022.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Malignancy and viral infections in Sub-Saharan Africa: A review.Frontiers in virology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Trends of the Global Hepatitis C Disease Burden: Strategies to Achieve Elimination.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bruno PozzettoBruno Pozzetto, Meriam Memmi, Olivier Garraud, Xavier Roblin, Philippe Berthelot, Groupe Immunité des Muqueuses et Agents Pathogènes (GIMAP EA3064), Faculty of Medecine of Saint-Etienne, University of Lyon, 42023 Saint-Etienne, France.
Meriam MemmiBruno Pozzetto, Meriam Memmi, Olivier Garraud, Xavier Roblin, Philippe Berthelot, Groupe Immunité des Muqueuses et Agents Pathogènes (GIMAP EA3064), Faculty of Medecine of Saint-Etienne, University of Lyon, 42023 Saint-Etienne, France.
Olivier GarraudBruno Pozzetto, Meriam Memmi, Olivier Garraud, Xavier Roblin, Philippe Berthelot, Groupe Immunité des Muqueuses et Agents Pathogènes (GIMAP EA3064), Faculty of Medecine of Saint-Etienne, University of Lyon, 42023 Saint-Etienne, France.
Xavier RoblinBruno Pozzetto, Meriam Memmi, Olivier Garraud, Xavier Roblin, Philippe Berthelot, Groupe Immunité des Muqueuses et Agents Pathogènes (GIMAP EA3064), Faculty of Medecine of Saint-Etienne, University of Lyon, 42023 Saint-Etienne, France.
Philippe BerthelotBruno Pozzetto, Meriam Memmi, Olivier Garraud, Xavier Roblin, Philippe Berthelot, Groupe Immunité des Muqueuses et Agents Pathogènes (GIMAP EA3064), Faculty of Medecine of Saint-Etienne, University of Lyon, 42023 Saint-Etienne, France.
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a blood-borne pathogen that has a worldwide distribution and infects millions of people. Care-associated HCV infections represented a huge part of hepatitis C burden in the past via contaminated blood and unsafe injections and continue to be a serious problem of public health. The present review proposes a panorama of health care-associated HCV infections via the three mode of contamination that have been identified: (1) infected patient to non-infected patient; (2) infected patient to non-infected health care worker (HCW); and (3) infected HCW to non infected patient. For each condition, the circumstances of contamination are described together with the means to prevent them. As a whole, the more important risk is represented by unsafe practices regarding injections, notably with the improper use of multidose vials used for multiple patients. The questions of occupational exposures and infected HCWs are also discussed. In terms of prevention and surveillance, the main arm for combating care-associated HCV infections is the implementation of standard precautions in all the fields of cares, with training programs and audits to verify their good application. HCWs must be sensitized to the risk of blood-borne pathogens, notably by the use of safety devices for injections and good hygiene practices in the operating theatre and in all the invasive procedures. The providers performing exposed-prone procedures must monitor their HCV serology regularly in order to detect early any primary infection and to treat it without delay. With the need to stay vigilant because HCV infection is often a hidden risk, it can be hoped that the number of people infected by HCV via health care will decrease very significantly in the next years.

Indexed as

Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-ProfessionalInfectious Disease Transmission, Professional-to-PatientAntiviral AgentsAttitude of Health PersonnelCross InfectionEarly DiagnosisHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHepatitis CHumansInfection ControlOccupational ExposureOccupational HealthPredictive Value of TestsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSerologic TestsAntiviral AgentsAntiviral drugsHealth care-associated infectionHealth care workerHemodialysisHepatitis C virusOccupational exposureStandard precautionsUnsafe injections

Identifiers

PMID25516637
PMCPMC4265584
OpenAlexW2027516019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.