Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25515621›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2016

Assessment of tuberculosis infection during treatment with biologic agents in a BCG-vaccinated pediatric population.

Basak Yildiz Atikan, Cengiz Cavusoglu, Merve Dortkardesler, Betul Sozeri

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Tuberculosis in children and adolescents with rheumatic diseases using biologic agents: an integrative review.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Basak Yildiz AtikanDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Cengiz CavusogluDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Merve DortkardeslerDepartment of Pediatrics, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.
Betul SozeriDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey. betulsozeri@yahoo.com.
Ege University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biologic therapies, such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) blockers, are commonly used to treat rheumatological diseases in childhood. Screening patients for tuberculosis (TB) is highly recommended before starting therapy with TNF-α blockers. Despite appropriate screening, TB still remains a problem in patients receiving anti-TNF therapy in countries where TB is not endemic. TB in anti-TNF-treated patients is often diagnosed late due to altered presentation, and this delay results in high morbidity and mortality with a high proportion of extrapulmonary and disseminated disease. The aim of this study is to show the course of TB disease in children who are on biologic therapy, in an era where many of the children are BCG-vaccinated and TB is intermediately endemic. We recruited 71 patients with several types of inflammatory diseases. Six of them had a positive test result during TB screening and began taking isoniazid (INH) prophylactically. During the 3 years of follow-up, none of these patients developed TB disease. Biologic agents can be safely used in a BCG-vaccinated pediatric population, as long as patients are closely monitored to ensure that any cases of TB will be detected early.

Indexed as

BCG VaccineAdolescentAntitubercular AgentsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIsoniazidMaleRheumatic DiseasesTuberculosisTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntitubercular AgentsBCG VaccineIsoniazidTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBCG vaccinePediatricTNF blockerTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID25515621
OpenAlexW2045731924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.