Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25515365›Full record

SynthesisInflammopharmacology2015

The effect of COX-2-selective meloxicam on the myocardial, vascular and renal risks: a systematic review.

Waheed Asghar, Fakhreddin Jamali

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Inflammopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02593721 phase2 / phase3completednot on this map

Hypoalgesic Effect of Median Nerve Neural Mobilization Versus Ibuprofen Pharmacologic Treatment in Patients With Cervicobrachial Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad Europea de MadridRan2015 to 2015Enrolled50ConditionsCervicobrachial NeuralgiaArmsMedian Nerve Neural Mobilization, Ibuprofen
NCT02595294 nacompletednot on this map

Hypoalgesic Effect of Neural Mobilization in Cervicobrachial Pain Compared to a Controlled Group

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad Europea de MadridRan2015 to 2015Enrolled52ConditionsCervicobrachial NeuralgiaArmsCervical Lateral Glide neural mobilization
NCT02596815 nacompletednot on this map

Hypoalgesic Effect of Median Nerve Neural Mobilization in Cervicobrachial Pain Compared to a Controlled Group

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad Europea de MadridRan2015 to 2015Enrolled51ConditionsCervicobrachial NeuralgiaArmsMedian Nerve Neural Mobilization, Goniometer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Early experience with topical meloxicam and lidocaine combination for the treatment of vulvodynia.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Meloxicam in the management of post-operative pain: Narrative review.Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Waheed AsgharFaculty of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Alberta, 11361 - 87 Avenue, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2E1, Canada.
Fakhreddin Jamali
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are known to increase the risk of cardiovascular (CV) and renal incidences, especially at higher doses and upon long term use. However, the available reports are criticized for lack of specificity, grouping of vastly different outcomes together and ignoring the heterogeneity among NSAIDs. In this systematic review, we are reporting CV/renal risks associated with meloxicam, stratified into myocardial, vascular, renal risk categories, to address the differential nature of NSAIDs effects on different body systems. We are also reporting composite CV/renal risk to present overall risk associated with various covariates.

methodsWe searched the online healthcare databases for observational studies or randomized controlled trials, reporting myocardial or all-cause mortality outcome (>90 days exposure) and/or vascular/renal outcomes (any exposure) after meloxicam use, published until April 2014. The combined odd ratio values (OR'; 95% CI) were calculated using the random effect inverse variance model.

resultsWe found 19 eligible studies out of 2,422 reports. Meloxicam demonstrated a low increase in composite risk (OR' 1.14; CI 1.04-1.25) which was mainly vascular in nature (OR' 1.35; CI 1.18-1.55] as it did not elevate myocardial (OR' 1.13; CI 0.98-1.32) or renal (OR', 0.99; CI 0.72-1.35) risks. Relative to meloxicam, other NSAIDs increased the composite risk, in a dose-dependent fashion, in the following order: rofecoxib > indomethacin > diclofenac > celecoxib > naproxen > ibuprofen. OR' was also influenced by type of disease and the comparator used, and acetylsalicylic acid.

conclusionNSAIDs are heterogeneous in increasing CV/renal risks. The low increased risk associated with meloxicam is mainly vascular in origin.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsHumansKidney DiseasesMeloxicamRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk FactorsThiazinesThiazolesVascular DiseasesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsMeloxicamThiazinesThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID25515365
OpenAlexW2078892634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.