Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25515213›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2015

Intracranial pressure elevation after ischemic stroke in rats: cerebral edema is not the only cause, and short-duration mild hypothermia is a highly effective preventive therapy.

Lucy A Murtha, Damian D McLeod, Debbie Pepperall, Sarah K McCann, Daniel J Beard, Amelia J Tomkins, William M Holmes, Christopher McCabe, I Mhairi Macrae, Neil J Spratt

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Therapeutic Induction of Collateral Flow.Translational stroke research · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Glyceryl trinitrate for the treatment of ischaemic stroke: Determining efficacy in rodent and ovine species for enhanced clinical translation.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
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  17. Review
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  20. Epileptiform activity and spreading depolarization in the blood-brain barrier-disrupted peri-infarct hippocampus are associated with impaired GABAergic inhibition and synaptic plasticity.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lucy A Murtha1] University of Newcastle and Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, New South Wales, Australia [2] Glasgow Experimental MRI Centre, Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology, College of Medicine, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Damian D McLeodUniversity of Newcastle and Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, New South Wales, Australia.
Debbie PepperallUniversity of Newcastle and Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, New South Wales, Australia.
Sarah K McCannUniversity of Newcastle and Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, New South Wales, Australia.
Daniel J BeardUniversity of Newcastle and Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, New South Wales, Australia.
Amelia J TomkinsUniversity of Newcastle and Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, New South Wales, Australia.
William M HolmesGlasgow Experimental MRI Centre, Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology, College of Medicine, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Christopher McCabeGlasgow Experimental MRI Centre, Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology, College of Medicine, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
I Mhairi MacraeGlasgow Experimental MRI Centre, Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology, College of Medicine, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Neil J SprattUniversity of Newcastle and Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, New South Wales, Australia.
Hunter Medical Research Institute · AUUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In both the human and animal literature, it has largely been assumed that edema is the primary cause of intracranial pressure (ICP) elevation after stroke and that more edema equates to higher ICP. We recently demonstrated a dramatic ICP elevation 24 hours after small ischemic strokes in rats, with minimal edema. This ICP elevation was completely prevented by short-duration moderate hypothermia soon after stroke. Here, our aims were to determine the importance of edema in ICP elevation after stroke and whether mild hypothermia could prevent the ICP rise. Experimental stroke was performed in rats. ICP was monitored and short-duration mild (35 °C) or moderate (32.5 °C) hypothermia, or normothermia (37 °C) was induced after stroke onset. Edema was measured in three studies, using wet-dry weight calculations, T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, or histology. ICP increased 24 hours after stroke onset in all normothermic animals. Short-duration mild or moderate hypothermia prevented this rise. No correlation was seen between ΔICP and edema or infarct volumes. Calculated rates of edema growth were orders of magnitude less than normal cerebrospinal fluid production rates. These data challenge current concepts and suggest that factors other than cerebral edema are the primary cause of the ICP elevation 24 hours after stroke onset.

Indexed as

Hypothermia, InducedAnimalsBrainBrain EdemaBrain IschemiaIntracranial HypertensionMaleRatsRats, WistarStroke

Identifiers

PMID25515213
PMCPMC4420875
OpenAlexW2079821245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.