Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25510559›Full record

ArticleApplied nursing research : ANR2015

What is your patient's cognitive profile? Three distinct subgroups of cognitive function in persons with heart failure.

Misty A W Hawkins, Julie T Schaefer, John Gunstad, Mary A Dolansky, Joseph D Redle, Richard Josephson, Shirley M Moore, Joel W Hughes

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied nursing research : ANR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05223426 (A Multicenter Randomized Single-blinded Clinical Trial to Investigate the Effects of a Home-based Cognitive Training for individualS Affected bY chroNic heArt Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05223426 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Multicenter Randomized Single-blinded Clinical Trial to Investigate the Effects of a Home-based Cognitive Training for individualS Affected bY chroNic heArt Failure: an Individualized Program to increaSE Cognitive Functions

TypeinterventionalSponsorLouis BhererRan2023 to 2024Enrolled54ConditionsHeart FailureArmsCognitive training, Usual Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Psychological Aspects of Heart Failure.Current cardiology reports · 2016
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Misty A W HawkinsDepartment of Psychology, Kent State University, Kent, OH. Electronic address: mhawki15@kent.edu.
Julie T SchaeferDepartment of Psychology, Kent State University, Kent, OH.
John GunstadDepartment of Psychology, Kent State University, Kent, OH.
Mary A DolanskyFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Joseph D RedleCardiovascular Research Institute, Summa Health System, Akron City Hospital, Akron, OH.
Richard JosephsonSchool of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH; Harrington Heart & Vascular Institute, University Hospitals, Cleveland, OH.
Shirley M MooreFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Joel W HughesDepartment of Psychology, Kent State University, Kent, OH; Cardiovascular Research Institute, Summa Health System, Akron City Hospital, Akron, OH.

Funding

Cognitive Impairment and Self-management in Adults with Heart FailureR01HL096710 · NHLBI · KENT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DOLANSKY, MARY, HUGHES, JOEL W · 2010 to 2013
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096710NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096710-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to determine whether patients with heart failure (HF) have distinct profiles of cognitive impairment.

backgroundCognitive impairment is common in HF. Recent work found three cognitive profiles in HF patients-(1) intact, (2) impaired, and (3) memory-impaired. We examined the reproducibility of these profiles and clarified mechanisms.

methodsHF patients (68.6 ± 9.7 years; N=329) completed neuropsychological testing. Composite scores were created for cognitive domains and used to identify clusters via agglomerative-hierarchical cluster analysis.

resultsA 3-cluster solution emerged. Cluster 1 (n=109) had intact cognition. Cluster 2 (n=123) was impaired across all domains. Cluster 3 (n=97) had impaired memory only. Clusters differed in age, race, education, SES, IQ, BMI, and diabetes (ps ≤ .026) but not in mood, anxiety, cardiovascular, or pulmonary disease (ps ≥ .118).

conclusionsWe replicated three distinct patterns of cognitive function in persons with HF. These profiles may help providers offer tailored care to patients with different cognitive and clinical needs.

Indexed as

CognitionAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsCardiovascular diseaseCluster analysisCognitive profilesNeuropsychological performanceOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID25510559
PMCPMC4409449

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.