Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25510497›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2015

Comparative functional characterization of the CSR-1 22G-RNA pathway in Caenorhabditis nematodes.

Shikui Tu, Monica Z Wu, Jie Wang, Asher D Cutter, Zhiping Weng, Julie M Claycomb

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. Predicting gene essentiality inComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2020
    Article
  14. Multigenerational Regulation of theAnnual review of genetics · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shikui TuProgram in Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA 01605.
Monica Z WuDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada M5S 1A8.
Jie WangProgram in Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA 01605.
Asher D CutterDepartment of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada M5S 3B2.
Zhiping WengProgram in Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA 01605.
Julie M ClaycombDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada M5S 1A8 zhiping.weng@umassmed.edu.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a champion of small RNA research for two decades, Caenorhabditis elegans has revealed the essential Argonaute CSR-1 to play key nuclear roles in modulating chromatin, chromosome segregation and germline gene expression via 22G-small RNAs. Despite CSR-1 being preserved among diverse nematodes, the conservation and divergence in function of the targets of small RNA pathways remains poorly resolved. Here we apply comparative functional genomic analysis between C. elegans and Caenorhabditis briggsae to characterize the CSR-1 pathway, its targets and their evolution. C. briggsae CSR-1-associated small RNAs that we identified by immunoprecipitation-small RNA sequencing overlap with 22G-RNAs depleted in cbr-csr-1 RNAi-treated worms. By comparing 22G-RNAs and target genes between species, we defined a set of CSR-1 target genes with conserved germline expression, enrichment in operons and more slowly evolving coding sequences than other genes, along with a small group of evolutionarily labile targets. We demonstrate that the association of CSR-1 with chromatin is preserved, and show that depletion of cbr-csr-1 leads to chromosome segregation defects and embryonic lethality. This first comparative characterization of a small RNA pathway in Caenorhabditis establishes a conserved nuclear role for CSR-1 and highlights its key role in germline gene regulation across multiple animal species.

Indexed as

AnimalsArgonaute ProteinsCaenorhabditisCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsChromatinChromosome SegregationGene Expression RegulationHelminth ProteinsRNA, Small UntranslatedArgonaute ProteinsCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsChromatinCSR-1 protein, C elegansHelminth ProteinsRNA, Small Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID25510497
PMCPMC4288196
OpenAlexW2104858378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.