Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25506596›Full record

ArticleISRN oxidative medicine2013

Vasculotoxic and Proinflammatory Effects of Plasma Heme: Cell Signaling and Cytoprotective Responses.

John D Belcher, Karl A Nath, Gregory M Vercellotti

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ISRN oxidative medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Cardiac pathophysiology in sickle cell disease.Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2021
    Review
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Antithrombotic effects of heme-degrading and heme-binding proteins.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Critical role of C5a in sickle cell disease.American journal of hematology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John D BelcherDivision of Hematology, Oncology and Transplantation, Vascular Biology Center, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, 420 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Karl A NathDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Gregory M VercellottiDivision of Hematology, Oncology and Transplantation, Vascular Biology Center, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, 420 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
University of Minnesota Medical Center · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

VASCULAR PATHOBIOLOGY OF SICKLE CELL DISEASEP01HL055552 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI VERCELLOTTI, GREGORY M · 1995 to 2011
$17.3M
Heme toxicity and vaso-occlusion in sickle cell diseaseR01HL114567 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI VERCELLOTTI, GREGORY M · 2012 to 2020
$4.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL055552NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114567
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The proinfammatory vasculotoxic effects of intravascular hemolysis are modulated by plasma hemoglobin and heme clearance via the haptoglobin/CD163 system and the hemopexin/CD91 system, respectively, and detoxification through the heme oxygenase/ferritin system. However, sudden or excessive hemolysis can overwhelm these protective systems leading to heme interacting with cells of the vasculature. Heme presents a damage-associated molecular pattern to the innate immune system. Heme is an extracellular inflammatory signaling molecule with strict binding specificity for TLR4 on monocyte/macrophages, endothelial, and other cells. The resulting TLR4 signaling cascade rapidly leads to intracellular oxidative stress and an inflammatory response. Heme also induces a cytoprotective response that includes Nrf2 responsive genes such as heme oxygenase-1, ferritin, haptoglobin, hemopexin, and other antioxidant response genes. It is the balance between the pro-inflammatory/vasculotoxic effects of plasma hemoglobin/heme and the cytoprotective responses that ultimately determines the pathophysiologic outcome in patients.

Identifiers

PMID25506596
PMCPMC4261193
OpenAlexW2125435505

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.