Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25506592›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

The significance of body mass index in calculating the cut-off points for low muscle mass in the elderly: methodological issues.

Roma Krzymińska-Siemaszko, Natasza Czepulis, Aleksandra Suwalska, Lechoslaw B Dworak, Anna Fryzowicz, Beata Madej-Dziechciarow, Katarzyna Wieczorowska-Tobis

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Sarcopenia and osteoporosis in Portuguese centenarians.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2017
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Roma Krzymińska-SiemaszkoDepartment of Palliative Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Osiedle Rusa 25a, 61-245 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6770-7321
Natasza CzepulisDepartment of Pathophysiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 8 Rokietnicka Street, 60-806 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4574-6773
Aleksandra SuwalskaDepartment of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 27/33 Szpitalna Street, 60-572 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5759-5151
Lechoslaw B DworakDepartment of Bionics, University of Arts, Aleje Marcinkowskiego 29, 60-967 Poznan, Poland ; Department of Physiotherapy and Biological Renovation, Stanislaw Wojciechowski Higher Vocational State School, 4 Nowy Swiat Street, 62-800 Kalisz, Poland ; Department of Biomechanics, University School of Physical Education, 27/39 Krolowej Jadwigi Street, 61-871 Poznan, Poland.
Anna FryzowiczDepartment of Biomechanics, University School of Physical Education, 27/39 Krolowej Jadwigi Street, 61-871 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1163-3973
Beata Madej-DziechciarowDepartment of Physiotherapy and Biological Renovation, Stanislaw Wojciechowski Higher Vocational State School, 4 Nowy Swiat Street, 62-800 Kalisz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7573-834X
Katarzyna Wieczorowska-TobisDepartment of Palliative Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Osiedle Rusa 25a, 61-245 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4017-3013
Poznan University of Medical Sciences · PLUniversity School of Physical Education in Kraków · PLUniwersytet Kaliski im. Prezydenta Stanisława Wojciechowskiego · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCut-off points (COPs) for appendicular lean mass (ALM) index, essential to define low muscle mass (LMM) in the elderly, have never been officially defined for Poland. The aim of the study was to establish them. Additionally, the significance of body mass index (BMI) for correctly defining the COPs in a young, healthy reference group was assessed.

methodsThe study was composed of reference group (n = 1113) and the elderly group (n = 200). In all subjects, body composition was assessed by bioimpedance analysis, and ALM index was calculated. Next, COPs (kg/m(2)) were set up for the whole reference group and for particular subgroups with different BMIs separately. They were used to diagnose sarcopenia in the elderly.

resultsCOP for all young females was 5.37 (COP-F), while it was equal to 5.52 (COP-F2) when only those with a recommended BMI (18.50-24.99 kg/m(2)) were taken into consideration. For males, it was 7.32 and 7.29, respectively. Only 7% of elderly females had LMM based on COP-F and 15% had LMM based on COP-F2 (P < 0.05); for males, the percentages were 18% and 16%, respectively.

conclusionsCOPs for LMM for Poland are 5.52 kg/m(2) (females) and 7.29 kg/m(2) (males). The reference group BMI is an important factor in establishing COPs for low muscle mass.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBone DensityFemaleHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalPoland

Identifiers

PMID25506592
PMCPMC4260439
OpenAlexW2078405466

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.