Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25505960›Full record

ReviewClinical & translational immunology2014

Clinical immune-monitoring strategies for predicting infection risk in solid organ transplantation.

Mario Fernández-Ruiz, Deepali Kumar, Atul Humar

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical & translational immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dynamics of virus-specific T cell immunity in pediatric liver transplant recipients.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2018
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Pretransplant CD4 Count Influences Immune Reconstitution and Risk of Infectious Complications in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Kidney Allograft Recipients.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2016
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Pneumonia after Solid Organ Transplantation.Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Post-lung transplant surveillance in 2026: current practice, variability, and the need for standardization.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Novel intervention based on an individualized bundle of care to decrease infection in kidney transplant recipients.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Immune Profiling Enables Stratification of Patients With Active Tuberculosis Disease or Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mario Fernández-RuizDivision of Transplant Infectious Diseases, Multi-Organ Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Deepali KumarDivision of Transplant Infectious Diseases, Multi-Organ Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Atul HumarDivision of Transplant Infectious Diseases, Multi-Organ Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto , Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
University Health Network · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infectious complications remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality after solid organ transplantation (SOT), and largely depend on the net state of immunosuppression achieved with current regimens. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a major opportunistic viral pathogen in this setting. The application of strategies of immunological monitoring in SOT recipients would allow tailoring of immunosuppression and prophylaxis practices according to the individual's actual risk of infection. Immune monitoring may be pathogen-specific or nonspecific. Nonspecific immune monitoring may rely on either the quantification of peripheral blood biomarkers that reflect the status of a given arm of the immune response (serum immunoglobulins and complement factors, lymphocyte sub-populations, soluble form of CD30), or on the functional assessment of T-cell responsiveness (release of intracellular adenosine triphosphate following a mitogenic stimulus). In addition, various methods are currently available for monitoring pathogen-specific responses, such as CMV-specific T-cell-mediated immune response, based on interferon-γ release assays, intracellular cytokine staining or main histocompatibility complex-tetramer technology. This review summarizes the clinical evidence to date supporting the use of these approaches to the post-transplant immune status, as well as their potential limitations. Intervention studies based on validated strategies for immune monitoring still need to be performed.

Indexed as

cell-mediated immunitycytomegalovirusimmune-monitoring strategiesinfectionpredictionsolid organ transplantation

Identifiers

PMID25505960
PMCPMC4232060
OpenAlexW2037736267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.