Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25505550›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2014

Advantages of Foxp3(+) regulatory T cell depletion using DEREG mice.

Christian T Mayer, Katharina Lahl, Pedro Milanez-Almeida, Deepika Watts, Ulf Dittmer, Nanna Fyhrquist, Jochen Huehn, Manfred Kopf, Karsten Kretschmer, Barry Rouse and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Pregnancy-acquired memory CD4Nature communications · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Interleukin-35: Structure, Function and Its Impact on Immune-Related Diseases.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2021
    Review
  8. Transient Depletion of Foxp3Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Foxp3Frontiers in endocrinology · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Differential Regulation of Self-reactive CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Christian T MayerInstitute of Infection Immunology, TWINCORE, Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research, A Joint Venture Between the Medical School Hannover and the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research Feodor-Lynen-Str. 7, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Katharina LahlLaboratory of Immunology and Vascular Biology, Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine Lane Building, Mailcode 5324, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA ; The Center for Molecular Biology and Medicine, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System 3801 Miranda Avenue, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Pedro Milanez-AlmeidaExperimental Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124, Braunschweig, Germany.
Deepika WattsMolecular and Cellular Immunology/Immune Regulation, DFG-Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden Fetscherstr. 105, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Ulf DittmerInstitute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen Virchowstr.179, 45122, Essen, Germany.
Nanna FyhrquistUnit of Systems Toxicology, Finnish Institute of Occupational Health Topeliuksenkatu 41b, 00250, Helsinki, Finland.
Jochen HuehnExperimental Immunology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124, Braunschweig, Germany.
Manfred KopfInstitute for Molecular Health Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zuerich Otto-Stern-Weg 7, 8093, Zuerich, Switzerland.
Karsten KretschmerMolecular and Cellular Immunology/Immune Regulation, DFG-Center for Regenerative Therapies Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden Fetscherstr. 105, 01307, Dresden, Germany ; Paul Langerhans Institute Dresden, German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD) Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Barry RouseDepartment of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.
Tim SparwasserInstitute of Infection Immunology, TWINCORE, Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research, A Joint Venture Between the Medical School Hannover and the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research Feodor-Lynen-Str. 7, 30625, Hannover, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several mechanisms enable immunological self-tolerance. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are a specialized T cell subset that prevents autoimmunity and excessive immune responses, but can also mediate detrimental tolerance to tumors and pathogens in a Foxp3-dependent manner. Genetic tools exploiting the foxp3 locus including bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC)-transgenic DEREG mice have provided essential information on Treg biology and the potential therapeutic modulation of tolerance. In DEREG mice, Foxp3(+) Tregs selectively express eGFP and diphtheria toxin (DT) receptor, allowing for the specific depletion of Tregs through DT administration. We here provide a detailed overview about important considerations such as DT toxicity, which affects any mouse strain treated with DT, and Treg rebound after depletion. Additionally, we point out the specific advantages of BAC-transgenic DEREG mice including their suitability to study organ-specific autoimmunity such as type I diabetes. Moreover, we discuss recent insights into the role of Tregs in viral infections. In summary, DEREG mice are an important tool to study Treg-mediated tolerance and its therapeutic circumvention.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityDEREGdiphtheria toxin (DT)regulatory T cellstoleranceTreg

Identifiers

PMID25505550
PMCPMC4257761

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.